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Polycrates and the Fisherman

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oil paint (paint)98 × 73 Cm

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About the artwork
Artist supplied description.

This painting and its companion piece recount the story of the Greek king Polycrates, as told by the ancient historian Herodotus. Polycrates, ruler of the island of Samos, worried that he was tempting fate with his great prosperity. He tried to introduce some counterbalancing misfortune into his life by throwing a precious signet ring into the sea, but it was swallowed by a large fish and returned to the king by a fisherman, the episode shown here. Polycrates’s good fortune came to an end when he was entrapped by Oroetus of Sardis and put to death, the event illustrated in Polycrates’ Crucifixion.

Artwork metadata
Structured fields synced from connected systems.
Mediumoil paint (paint)
Dimensions98 × 73 Cm
Tags
NarrativeweaponswatertreesspearsskyroyaltyroyalriverpeasantsnaturemountainmenlandscapeknightskingjewelryhillsGreekfishermanfishclouds
CertificateCertificate not provided
Timeline
Chain of custody, exhibitions, and verification milestones synced from the provenance service.
Wed
25
Feb
note

by descent to Argenti’s heirs, Rome 1697 to 1698 [“Due quardri da Quattro palmi in circa, con due Historie di Policrate cornice dorata di Salvator Rosa, 250 Scudi“ (Two pictures, each about four palms across, with two histories of Policrate...

by descent to Argenti’s heirs, Rome 1697 to 1698 [“Due quardri da Quattro palmi in circa, con due Historie di Policrate cornice dorata di Salvator Rosa, 250 Scudi“ (Two pictures, each about four palms across, with two histories of Policrates framed in gold by Salvator Rosa, 250 Scudi)
Wed
25
Feb
note

A[lfred] M[oir], Art In Italy, 1600–1700, exh. cat., pp. 141–142, under no. 157.

A[lfred] M[oir], Art In Italy, 1600–1700, exh. cat., pp. 141–142, under no. 157.
Wed
25
Feb
note

Giuseppe Ghezzi, “Quadri delle case de Prencipi in Roma,” 1686–1717, MS....

Giuseppe Ghezzi, “Quadri delle case de Prencipi in Roma,” 1686–1717, MS. 93, Palazzo Braschi, Rome, c. 283
Wed
25
Feb
note

Bonaventura Argenti (died 1697), Rome

Bonaventura Argenti (died 1697), Rome
Wed
25
Feb
exhibition

London, Dulwich Picture Gallery, Salvator Rosa, 1615-1673: Bandits, Wilderness and Magic; Fort Worth, Kimbell Museum of Art, December 12, 2010-March 27, 2011 [Fort Worth only].

London, Dulwich Picture Gallery, Salvator Rosa, 1615-1673: Bandits, Wilderness and Magic; Fort Worth, Kimbell Museum of Art, December 12, 2010-March 27, 2011 [Fort Worth only].
Wed
25
Feb
exhibition

Winnipeg Art Gallery, Exhibition of Favorite Italian and Spanish Masters of the 17th and 18th Centuries (The Baroque Era), 1951, no. 21.

Winnipeg Art Gallery, Exhibition of Favorite Italian and Spanish Masters of the 17th and 18th Centuries (The Baroque Era), 1951, no. 21.
Wed
25
Feb
exhibition

Pasadena, California, Pasadena Art Institute, Baroque Exhbition, 1950, no. cat.

Pasadena, California, Pasadena Art Institute, Baroque Exhbition, 1950, no. cat.
Wed
25
Feb
exhibition

Flint, Michigan, Flint Institute of Arts, A Survey from Giotto to the Impressionists, 1949, no. cat.

Flint, Michigan, Flint Institute of Arts, A Survey from Giotto to the Impressionists, 1949, no. cat.
Wed
25
Feb
note

The Art Institute of Chicago, An Illustrated Guide to the Collections of the Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago, 1948, p. 26.

The Art Institute of Chicago, An Illustrated Guide to the Collections of the Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago, 1948, p. 26.
Wed
25
Feb
exhibition

New York, Durlacher Brothers, A Loan Exhibition of Paintings by Salvator Rosa 1615–1673, 1948, no. 2.

New York, Durlacher Brothers, A Loan Exhibition of Paintings by Salvator Rosa 1615–1673, 1948, no. 2.
Wed
25
Feb
exhibition

Grand Rapids, Michigan, Art Gallery, Old Master from Midwestern Museums, 1948–49, no. cat.

Grand Rapids, Michigan, Art Gallery, Old Master from Midwestern Museums, 1948–49, no. cat.
Wed
25
Feb
note

The Art Institute of Chicago, An Illustrated Guide to the Collections of the Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago, 1945, p. 29.

The Art Institute of Chicago, An Illustrated Guide to the Collections of the Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago, 1945, p. 29.
Wed
25
Feb
note

Sol A. Davidson, “Twin Rosa Canvases Acquired by Chicago,” The Art Digest 17

Sol A. Davidson, “Twin Rosa Canvases Acquired by Chicago,” The Art Digest 17 (February 15, 1943), p. 15 (ill.).
Wed
25
Feb
exhibition

New York, Schaeffer Galleries, Gem of Baroque Painting, 1942, no. 30.

New York, Schaeffer Galleries, Gem of Baroque Painting, 1942, no. 30.
Wed
25
Feb
note

sold to the Art Institute, 1942.

sold to the Art Institute, 1942.
Wed
25
Feb
note

Frederick A. Sweet, “Two Canvases by Salvator Rosa, “ Bulletin of the Art Institute of Chicago 3

Frederick A. Sweet, “Two Canvases by Salvator Rosa, “ Bulletin of the Art Institute of Chicago 3 (1942), p. 100 (ill.).
Wed
25
Feb
note

“Report for the Year 1942,” Bulletin of the Art Institute of Chicago 37

“Report for the Year 1942,” Bulletin of the Art Institute of Chicago 37 (March 1943), pt. 3, pp. 7, 157.
Wed
25
Feb
note

consigned for sale to Giuseppe Ghezzi, Rome, about 1698 [see Ghezzi 1686–1717 cited above]....

consigned for sale to Giuseppe Ghezzi, Rome, about 1698 [see Ghezzi 1686–1717 cited above]. Probably 2nd Earl of Warwick, (Warwick Castle) by 1801 [auction of June 1, 1801 at Christie’s, bought in
Thu
25
Feb
note

Jonathan Scott, Salvator Rosa. His Life and Times, New Haven and London, 1999, pp. 153–6, 181, 185, fig. 194.

Jonathan Scott, Salvator Rosa. His Life and Times, New Haven and London, 1999, pp. 153–6, 181, 185, fig. 194.
Thu
25
Feb
note

Andreas Stolzebburg et al., Salvator Rosa : Genie der Zeichnung : Studien und Skizzen aus Leipzig und Haarlem, exh. cat., Museum der Bildenden Künste Leipzig, 1999, p. 184, ill.

Andreas Stolzebburg et al., Salvator Rosa : Genie der Zeichnung : Studien und Skizzen aus Leipzig und Haarlem, exh. cat., Museum der Bildenden Künste Leipzig, 1999, p. 184, ill.
Tue
25
Feb
note

Laura Muti and Daniele de Sarno Prignano, “L’avventura artistica di Antonio Francesco Peruzzini creatore e artefice della pittura moderna di paesaggio” in Antonio Francesco Peruzzini, exh. cat. Ancora Mole Antonelliana, 1997, p. 19, fig. 2...

Laura Muti and Daniele de Sarno Prignano, “L’avventura artistica di Antonio Francesco Peruzzini creatore e artefice della pittura moderna di paesaggio” in Antonio Francesco Peruzzini, exh. cat. Ancora Mole Antonelliana, 1997, p. 19, fig. 2.
Thu
25
Feb
note

Monica Preti in La pittura in Italia: Il Seicento, Milan, 1988, vol. 2, p. 868.

Monica Preti in La pittura in Italia: Il Seicento, Milan, 1988, vol. 2, p. 868.
Wed
25
Feb
note

Giulia de Marchi, Mostre di quardri a S. Salvatore in Lauro

Giulia de Marchi, Mostre di quardri a S. Salvatore in Lauro (1682–1725), stime di collezioni romane, note e appunti di Giuseppe Ghezzi, Miscellanea della Società Romana di Storia Patria, Rome, 1987, pp. 392–93.
Tue
25
Feb
note

Monica Preti in Il Seicento Fiorentino. Arte a Firenze da Ferdinando I a Cosimo III, exh. cat. Florence, Palazzo Strozzi, 1986, p. 158.

Monica Preti in Il Seicento Fiorentino. Arte a Firenze da Ferdinando I a Cosimo III, exh. cat. Florence, Palazzo Strozzi, 1986, p. 158.
Sun
25
Feb
exhibition

Wellesley, Massachusetts, Wellesley College Museum, Salvator Rosa in America, 1979, no. 11.

Wellesley, Massachusetts, Wellesley College Museum, Salvator Rosa in America, 1979, no. 11.
Sun
25
Feb
note

John T. Spike, review of Wellesley College Museum, Salvator Rosa in America, in Burlington Magazine 121

John T. Spike, review of Wellesley College Museum, Salvator Rosa in America, in Burlington Magazine 121 (1979), p. 543.
Sat
25
Feb
note

Ubaldo Meroni, Lettere e altri documenti intorno alla storia della pittura, Giovani Benedetto Castiglione, detto il Grecchetto, Salvator Rosa, Gian Lorenzo Bernini, Fonti per la storia della pittura e della scultura antica, VIII, Monzambano...

Ubaldo Meroni, Lettere e altri documenti intorno alla storia della pittura, Giovani Benedetto Castiglione, detto il Grecchetto, Salvator Rosa, Gian Lorenzo Bernini, Fonti per la storia della pittura e della scultura antica, VIII, Monzambano, 1978, p. 89.
Sat
25
Feb
note

published by Meroni 1978, p....

published by Meroni 1978, p. 89 and de Marchi 1987, pp. 384, 392–93]
Sat
25
Feb
note

Wendy Wassyng Roworth, “Pictor Succensor”:A Study of Salvator Rosa as Satirist, Cynic and Painter, New York and London, 1978, p. 346, fig. 55b.

Wendy Wassyng Roworth, “Pictor Succensor”:A Study of Salvator Rosa as Satirist, Cynic and Painter, New York and London, 1978, p. 346, fig. 55b.
Fri
25
Feb
note

Michael Mahoney, The Drawings of Salvator Rosa, New York and London, 1977, I, p. 115.

Michael Mahoney, The Drawings of Salvator Rosa, New York and London, 1977, I, p. 115.
Fri
25
Feb
note

Luigi Salerno, Landscape Painters of the Seventeenth Century in Rome, Rome 1977–78, vol. 2, p. 550.

Luigi Salerno, Landscape Painters of the Seventeenth Century in Rome, Rome 1977–78, vol. 2, p. 550.
Tue
25
Feb
note

Luigi Salerno, L’opera completa di Salvator Rosa, Milan, 1975, pp. 101–102, no. 214

Luigi Salerno, L’opera completa di Salvator Rosa, Milan, 1975, pp. 101–102, no. 214 (ill.), pl. 59.
Mon
25
Feb
note

A[ndor] Pigler, Barockthemen : eine Auswahl von Verzeichnissen zur Ikonographie des 17. und 18. Jahrhunderts, 2nd ed., Budapest, 1974, p. 415.

A[ndor] Pigler, Barockthemen : eine Auswahl von Verzeichnissen zur Ikonographie des 17. und 18. Jahrhunderts, 2nd ed., Budapest, 1974, p. 415.
Mon
25
Feb
note

Mario Rotili, Salvator Rosa incisore, Naples, 1974, pp. 101–102, 224, under no. 104.

Mario Rotili, Salvator Rosa incisore, Naples, 1974, pp. 101–102, 224, under no. 104.
Sun
25
Feb
note

Richard Wallace, Salvator Rosa, 1973, exh. cat., Hayward Gallery, London 1975, p. 62, under no. 102.

Richard Wallace, Salvator Rosa, 1973, exh. cat., Hayward Gallery, London 1975, p. 62, under no. 102.
Fri
25
Feb
note

see Fredericksen and Zeri 1972]....

see Fredericksen and Zeri 1972]. Schaeffer Galleries, New York, 1942 [see New York 1942, no. 30]. A. F. Mondschein, New York by 1942
Fri
25
Feb
note

Burton B. Fredericksen and Federico Zeri, Census of Pre-Nineteenth-Century Italian Paintings in North American Public Collections

Burton B. Fredericksen and Federico Zeri, Census of Pre-Nineteenth-Century Italian Paintings in North American Public Collections (Cambridge, Mass., 1972), pp. 177, 482, 571.
Thu
25
Feb
note

Peter A. Tomory, Salvator Rosa: His Etchings and Engravings After His Works, exh. cat.,

Peter A. Tomory, Salvator Rosa: His Etchings and Engravings After His Works, exh. cat., (John and Mable Ringling Museum of Art, Sarasota, 1971), n. p., under. No. 23.
Sat
25
Feb
note

Richard William Wallace, “Salvator Rosa’s ‘Justice Appearing to the Peasants,” Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institute 30

Richard William Wallace, “Salvator Rosa’s ‘Justice Appearing to the Peasants,” Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institute 30 (1967), p. 432.
Sat
25
Feb
note

Richard William Wallace, “Salvator Rosa’s ‘Death of Atilius Regulus’,” Burlington Magazine 109

Richard William Wallace, “Salvator Rosa’s ‘Death of Atilius Regulus’,” Burlington Magazine 109 (1967), p. 396.
Thu
25
Feb
note

Richard William Wallace, “The Figure Paintings of Salvator Rosa,” Ph. D. diss., Princeton University, 1965,

Richard William Wallace, “The Figure Paintings of Salvator Rosa,” Ph. D. diss., Princeton University, 1965, (Ann Arbor, University Microfilms), pp. 80, 82–89, 157, fig. 50.
Mon
25
Feb
note

Luigi Salerno, Salvator Rosa, Milan, 1963, pp. 52, 112–13, no. 54

Luigi Salerno, Salvator Rosa, Milan, 1963, pp. 52, 112–13, no. 54 (ill.).
Sat
25
Feb
note

The Art Institute of Chicago, Paintings in The Art Institute of Chicago: A Catalogue of the Picture Collection

The Art Institute of Chicago, Paintings in The Art Institute of Chicago: A Catalogue of the Picture Collection (Chicago, 1961) p. 403.
© Artist-Unknown. All rights reserved.