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The Old Temple

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oil paint (paint)223 × 255 Cm

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About the artwork
Artist supplied description.

The four large canvases by Hubert Robert in the Art Institute's collection were commissioned by wealthy financier Jean-Joseph, Marquis de Laborde, to decorate a salon in his château at Méréville, France. Installed on all sides of the room, they would have suggested that the walls had dissolved, revealing fantasies of Classical architecture animated by scenes of everyday life. Robert was much sought after as a painter of architectural ruins, a genre that appealed to the late 18th-century taste for the antique. He cultivated his knowledge of antiquity over more than a decade of travel and study in Italy.

Artwork metadata
Structured fields synced from connected systems.
Mediumoil paint (paint)
Dimensions223 × 255 Cm
Tags
ruinsarchitechturearchitecturearchitectureclassicaldecorationdecorativeItalytemplelandscapesCentury of Progressworld's fairsChicago World's Fairs
CertificateCertificate not provided
Timeline
Chain of custody, exhibitions, and verification milestones synced from the provenance service.
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note

M....

M. and Mme Beleys (sold 1869)
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note

Adam Natanson (sold 1890)

Adam Natanson (sold 1890)
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comte de Saint-Roman (sold 1866)

comte de Saint-Roman (sold 1866)
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la Société Cail (sold 1874)

la Société Cail (sold 1874)
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C. Gabillot, Hubert Robert et son temps

C. Gabillot, Hubert Robert et son temps (Paris, 1892), p. 168.
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M....

M. Hériot (sold 1896)
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duc de Sessa (sold 1868)

duc de Sessa (sold 1868)
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M....

M. Heddle (sold 1889)
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the château was owned successively by: M....

the château was owned successively by: M. Ters and Mme d’Espagnat (sold 1824)
Sat
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note

Margaret Morgan Grasselli and Yuriko Jackall, Hubert Robert, exh. cat.

Margaret Morgan Grasselli and Yuriko Jackall, Hubert Robert, exh. cat. (Washington, DC: National Gallery of Art, 2016), 164-169, 240-241, cat. 76, (ill. p. 167).
Sat
07
Feb
exhibition

Washington D.C., National Gallery of Art, "Hubert Robert, " June 26 - October 2, 2016, cat. 76.

Washington D.C., National Gallery of Art, "Hubert Robert," June 26 - October 2, 2016, cat. 76.
Sat
07
Feb
note

Elisabeth Oy-Marra, “‘Ipsa ruina docet’: Die Ruine als Bildfigur der Erinnerung und kritischer Reflexion bei Hubert Robert,” Mitteilungen des Kunsthistorischen Instituts in Florenz 52, 1

Elisabeth Oy-Marra, “‘Ipsa ruina docet’: Die Ruine als Bildfigur der Erinnerung und kritischer Reflexion bei Hubert Robert,” Mitteilungen des Kunsthistorischen Instituts in Florenz 52, 1 (2008), pp. 102, 106, fig. 10.
Sat
07
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note

Lola Kantor-Kazovsky, “Displeasure of Ruins: Piranesi and the Monuments of Ancient Rome,” Apollo 166, 546

Lola Kantor-Kazovsky, “Displeasure of Ruins: Piranesi and the Monuments of Ancient Rome,” Apollo 166, 546 (2007), p. 49, 50, fig. 5.
Sat
07
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note

Larry Feinberg, “A Brief History of the Old Masters in the Art Institute of Chicago,” Art Institute of Chicago Museum Studies 32, 2

Larry Feinberg, “A Brief History of the Old Masters in the Art Institute of Chicago,” Art Institute of Chicago Museum Studies 32, 2 (2006), pp. 8, 10.
Sat
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note

Victor Carlson, “Hubert Robert in Rome: Some Pen-and-Wash Drawings,” Master Drawings 39, 3

Victor Carlson, “Hubert Robert in Rome: Some Pen-and-Wash Drawings,” Master Drawings 39, 3 (2001), pp. 291, 299 n.5.
Sat
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note

E. Bénézit, Dictionnaire critique et documentaire des Peintres, Sculpteurs, Dessinateurs et Graveurs, 2d ed., vol. 7

E. Bénézit, Dictionnaire critique et documentaire des Peintres, Sculpteurs, Dessinateurs et Graveurs, 2d ed., vol. 7 (Paris, 1954), p. 276.
Sat
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note

George Isarlo, “Hubert Robert,” Connassiance des arts no. 18

George Isarlo, “Hubert Robert,” Connassiance des arts no. 18 (1953), p. 32, under no. 35, fig. 9.
Sat
07
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note

Art Institute of Chicago, A Brief Illustrated Guide to the Collections

Art Institute of Chicago, A Brief Illustrated Guide to the Collections (Chicago, 1941), p. 32.
Sat
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note

Art Institute of Chicago, A Brief Illustrated Guide to the Collections

Art Institute of Chicago, A Brief Illustrated Guide to the Collections (Chicago, 1935), p. 27.
Sat
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note

R. Graul in Ulrich Thieme and Felix Becker, Allgemeines Lexikon der bildenden Künstler von der Antike bis zur Gegenwart, vol. 28

R. Graul in Ulrich Thieme and Felix Becker, Allgemeines Lexikon der bildenden Künstler von der Antike bis zur Gegenwart, vol. 28 (Leipzig, 1934), p. 420.
Wed
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note

Susan Wise, in Susan Wise and Malcolm Warner, French and British Paintings from 1600 to 1800 in The Art Institute of Chicago

Susan Wise, in Susan Wise and Malcolm Warner, French and British Paintings from 1600 to 1800 in The Art Institute of Chicago (Chicago, 1996), p. 127–136, ill.
Tue
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note

Paula Rea Radisich, “‘La chose publique’: Hubert Robert’s decorations for the ‘petit salon’ at Méréville,” in Ann Bermingham and John Brewer, The Consumption of Culture, 1600–1800

Paula Rea Radisich, “‘La chose publique’: Hubert Robert’s decorations for the ‘petit salon’ at Méréville,” in Ann Bermingham and John Brewer, The Consumption of Culture, 1600–1800 (London and New York, 1995), pp. 408–411, 412 n. 7, 413 n. 20, fig. 21.2.
Tue
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Sophie Raux, Catalogue des dessins français du XVIIIe siècle de Claude Gillot à Hubert Robert: Palais des beaux-arts, Lille

Sophie Raux, Catalogue des dessins français du XVIIIe siècle de Claude Gillot à Hubert Robert: Palais des beaux-arts, Lille (Lillie, 1995), pp. 180–1, under no. 69, fig. 69c.
Sun
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note

Art Institute of Chicago, The Art Institute of Chicago: The Essential Guide

Art Institute of Chicago, The Art Institute of Chicago: The Essential Guide (Chicago, 1993), p. 140; reprinted (Chicago, 2003); rev. ed. (Chicago, 2009); (Chicago, 2013).
Sun
07
Feb
note

Jean de Cayeux, in Cara D. Denison, Myra Nan Rosenfeld, and Stephanie Wiles, Exploring Rome: Piranesi and His Contemporaries, exh. cat.

Jean de Cayeux, in Cara D. Denison, Myra Nan Rosenfeld, and Stephanie Wiles, Exploring Rome: Piranesi and His Contemporaries, exh. cat. (The Pierpont Morgan Library, New York, and Canadian Centre for Architecture, Montreal, 1993), p. 186, under no. 105, fig. 2.
Sun
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note

Gloria Groom, Edouard Vuillard: Painter-Decorator

Gloria Groom, Edouard Vuillard: Painter-Decorator (New Haven and London, 1993), p. 124.
Fri
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note

Joseph Baillio, “Hubert Robert’s Decorations for the Château de Bagatelle,” Metropolitan Museum Journal 27

Joseph Baillio, “Hubert Robert’s Decorations for the Château de Bagatelle,” Metropolitan Museum Journal 27 (Essays in Memory of Guy C. Bauman) (1992), pp. 149, 176, 179 n. 1.
Thu
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note

Christopher Wright, The World’s Master Paintings: From the Early Renaissance to the Present Day

Christopher Wright, The World’s Master Paintings: From the Early Renaissance to the Present Day (London and New York, 1991), vol. 1, pp. 458; vol. 2, 62, 600.
Wed
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note

Jutta Held, Monument und Volk: Vorrevolutionäre Wahrnehmung in Bildern des ausgehenden Ancien Régime

Jutta Held, Monument und Volk: Vorrevolutionäre Wahrnehmung in Bildern des ausgehenden Ancien Régime (Cologne, 1990), p. 312, 314, 318–20 fig. 148.
Tue
07
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Jean de Cayeux with Catherine Boulot, Hubert Robert

Jean de Cayeux with Catherine Boulot, Hubert Robert (Paris, 1989), pp. 153, 158, 162–64, 262.
Tue
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note

John D. Bandiera, “Form and Meaning in Hubert Robert’s Ruin Caprices: Four Paintings of Fictive Ruins for the Château du Méréville,” Art Institute of Chicago Museum Studies 15, 1

John D. Bandiera, “Form and Meaning in Hubert Robert’s Ruin Caprices: Four Paintings of Fictive Ruins for the Château du Méréville,” Art Institute of Chicago Museum Studies 15, 1 (1989), pp. 21–37, 82–85, fig. 1.
Tue
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note

Günter Herzog, Hubert Robert und das Bild im Garten

Günter Herzog, Hubert Robert und das Bild im Garten (Worms, 1989), pp. 105, 222 nn. 333, 335–37.
Tue
07
Feb
note

Jean de Cayeux, “Des amateurs compromettants,” in Catherine Boulot, Jean de Cayeux, and Hélène Moulin, Hubert Robert et la Révolution, exh. cat.

Jean de Cayeux, “Des amateurs compromettants,” in Catherine Boulot, Jean de Cayeux, and Hélène Moulin, Hubert Robert et la Révolution, exh. cat. (Musée de Valence, 1989), p. 12.
Sun
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note

George Bernier, in Hubert Robert: The Pleasure of Ruins, exh. cat.

George Bernier, in Hubert Robert: The Pleasure of Ruins, exh. cat. (Wildenstein, New York, 1988), p. 88.
Sat
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note

a letter from Bernard Binvel to Susan Wise dated May 5, 1987 states, perhaps erroneously, that Hériot sold the paintings in July of 1896]....

a letter from Bernard Binvel to Susan Wise dated May 5, 1987 states, perhaps erroneously, that Hériot sold the paintings in July of 1896]. M. L. François
Mon
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note

Ellis Waterhouse, “Earlier Paintings in the Earlier Years of the Art Institute of Chicago: The Role of the Private Collectors,” Art Institute of Chicago Museum Studies 10

Ellis Waterhouse, “Earlier Paintings in the Earlier Years of the Art Institute of Chicago: The Role of the Private Collectors,” Art Institute of Chicago Museum Studies 10 (1983), pp. 86, 91 n.11.
Mon
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note

Annie Scottez, in Autour de David: Dessins néo-classiques du Musée de Beaux-Arts de Lille, exh. cat.

Annie Scottez, in Autour de David: Dessins néo-classiques du Musée de Beaux-Arts de Lille, exh. cat. (Musée des Beaux-Arts de Lille, 1983), pp. 193, under no. 144.
Sun
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note

Sotheby’s, London, Important Old Master Paintings, sale cat.

Sotheby’s, London, Important Old Master Paintings, sale cat. (June 23, 1982), n. pag., under lot 30.
Sat
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note

Sotheby’s, London, Important Old Master Paintings, sale cat.

Sotheby’s, London, Important Old Master Paintings, sale cat. (July 8, 1981), n. pag., under lot 95.
Tue
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André Corboz, Peinture militante et architecture révolutionnaire: A propos du thème du tunnel chez Hubert Robert

André Corboz, Peinture militante et architecture révolutionnaire: A propos du thème du tunnel chez Hubert Robert (Basel and Stuttgart, 1978), pp. 15–17, fig. 12.
Tue
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note

Prudent Carpentier (sold 1897, at which time the contents of the house were dispersed and the paintings probably sold) [See Simone de Lassus 1978, cited above

Prudent Carpentier (sold 1897, at which time the contents of the house were dispersed and the paintings probably sold) [See Simone de Lassus 1978, cited above
Sat
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note

the château was sold by Mme de Laborde, 1819 [see Simone de Lassus, “Quelques Détails inédits sur Méréville,” Bulletin de la Société de l’histoire de l’art français, année 1976 (1978), p....

the château was sold by Mme de Laborde, 1819 [see Simone de Lassus, “Quelques Détails inédits sur Méréville,” Bulletin de la Société de l’histoire de l’art français, année 1976 (1978), p. 286 n. 1]
Sat
07
Feb
exhibition

Art Institute of Chicago, Selected Works of Eighteenth-Century French Art in the Collections of The Art Institute of Chicago, January 28–April 25, 1976, no.14a.

Art Institute of Chicago, Selected Works of Eighteenth-Century French Art in the Collections of The Art Institute of Chicago, January 28–April 25, 1976, no.14a.
Sat
07
Feb
note

Marianne Roland-Michel, in Piranèse et les français, 1740–1790, exh. cat.

Marianne Roland-Michel, in Piranèse et les français, 1740–1790, exh. cat. (Villa Medici, Rome, 1976), p. 321, under no. 181.
Thu
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note

Annette Vaillant, Le pain polka

Annette Vaillant, Le pain polka (Paris, 1974), p. 69.
Sat
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note

John Maxon, The Art Institute of Chicago

John Maxon, The Art Institute of Chicago (Chicago, 1970), pp. 15, 62.
Fri
07
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note

Olivier Choppin de Janvry, “Méréville,” L’Oeil no. 180

Olivier Choppin de Janvry, “Méréville,” L’Oeil no. 180 (1969), p. 83.
Tue
07
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note

Hubert Burda, Die Ruine in den Bildern Hubert Robert

Hubert Burda, Die Ruine in den Bildern Hubert Robert (Munich, 1967), pp. 44, 67, 97, 99, fig. 131.
Tue
07
Feb
note

Art Institute of Chicago, Paintings in the Art Institute of Chicago: A Catalogue of the Picture Collection

Art Institute of Chicago, Paintings in the Art Institute of Chicago: A Catalogue of the Picture Collection (Chicago, 1961), pp. 401–02.
Tue
07
Feb
note

Ferdinand Boyer, “Les collections et les ventes de Jean-Joseph de Laborde,” Bulletin de la Société de l’histoire de l’art français, année 1961

Ferdinand Boyer, “Les collections et les ventes de Jean-Joseph de Laborde,” Bulletin de la Société de l’histoire de l’art français, année 1961 (1962), p. 147.
© Artist-Unknown. All rights reserved.