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The Crystal Palace

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oil paint (paint)73 × 47 Cm

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About the artwork
Artist supplied description.

Camille Pissarro and his family left France in 1870–71 to escape the Prussian invasion and subsequent civil uprising (known as the Commune). They spent these years in Lower Norwood, outside London. In the neighboring town of Sydenham, Pissarro painted the glass-and-iron Crystal Palace, which was originally designed by Joseph Paxton in 1851 for London’s Hyde Park. Although it was immediately acclaimed for its modern architecture, only two years later the building was dismantled and reassembled in Sydenham. (It was destroyed by fire in 1936.) In this small oil painting, Pissarro relegated what was considered the world’s largest building to the left side of the canvas, as if to give equal space to the “modern-life” scene of families and carriages parading by Sydenham’s more recently constructed middle-class homes.

Artwork metadata
Structured fields synced from connected systems.
Mediumoil paint (paint)
Dimensions73 × 47 Cm
Tags
landscapeswomenwoman with childrentreesparkmodern lifemenhorsefiguresfencesEnglandcloudschildrencarriagebushesbuildingsbuildinganimalsleisureurban lifeweather/seasonstransportation
CertificateCertificate not provided
Timeline
Chain of custody, exhibitions, and verification milestones synced from the provenance service.
Wed
28
Jan
note

Possibly Galerie Durand-Ruel, Exposition Camille Pissarro: Tableaux, aquarelles, pastels, gouaches: Catalogue, exh. cat.

Possibly Galerie Durand-Ruel, Exposition Camille Pissarro: Tableaux, aquarelles, pastels, gouaches: Catalogue, exh. cat. ([Durand-Ruel], 1894), p. 3, cat. 6 or 7.
Wed
28
Jan
exhibition

Possibly Paris, Galerie Durand-Ruel, Exposition Camille Pissarro: Tableaux, aquarelles, pastels, gouaches, Mar. 3–21, 1894, cat. 6, as Upper Norwood, Crystal Palace, or as cat. 7, as Upper Norwood, Crystal Palace, temps de neige.

Possibly Paris, Galerie Durand-Ruel, Exposition Camille Pissarro: Tableaux, aquarelles, pastels, gouaches, Mar. 3–21, 1894, cat. 6, as Upper Norwood, Crystal Palace, or as cat. 7, as Upper Norwood, Crystal Palace, temps de neige.
Wed
28
Jan
note

Charles J....

Charles J. Galloway, Thorneyholme, Kunstford, Cheshire, by 1892 [per Galloway 1892]
Wed
28
Jan
note

Charles J. Galloway, Catalogue of Paintings and Drawings at Thorneyholme, Cheshire, Collected by Charles J. Galloway

Charles J. Galloway, Catalogue of Paintings and Drawings at Thorneyholme, Cheshire, Collected by Charles J. Galloway (G. Galkner, 1892), opp. p. 94 (ill.): p. 20, no. 49.
Wed
28
Jan
note

“Cat. 4: The Crystal Palace, 1871,” in Pissarro Paintings and Works on Paper at the Art Institute of Chicago, eds. Gloria Groom and Genevieve Westerby

“Cat. 4: The Crystal Palace, 1871,” in Pissarro Paintings and Works on Paper at the Art Institute of Chicago, eds. Gloria Groom and Genevieve Westerby (Art Institute of Chicago, 2015), https://publications.artic.edu/pissarro/reader/paintingsandpaper/section/8.
Wed
28
Jan
note

T. J. Clark, “Lowry’s Other England,” in T. J. Clark and Anne M. Wagner, Lowry and the Painting of Modern Life

T. J. Clark, “Lowry’s Other England,” in T. J. Clark and Anne M. Wagner, Lowry and the Painting of Modern Life (Tate Publishing, 2013), pp. 39; 41, fig. 15.
Wed
28
Jan
note

Guillermo Solana, “The Road in Pissarro,” in Richard R. Brettell, Joachim Pissarro, and Guillermo Solana, Pissarro, trans. Michael Agnew, exh. cat.

Guillermo Solana, “The Road in Pissarro,” in Richard R. Brettell, Joachim Pissarro, and Guillermo Solana, Pissarro, trans. Michael Agnew, exh. cat. (Museo Thyssen-Bornemisza, 2013), pp. 20, fig. 4; 21.
Wed
28
Jan
note

Claire Durand-Ruel Snollaerts, Pissarro: Patriarche des impressionnistes

Claire Durand-Ruel Snollaerts, Pissarro: Patriarche des impressionnistes (Découvertes Gallimard/Réunion des Musées Nationaux Arts, 2012), pp. 26 (ill.), 122.
Wed
28
Jan
note

Kathleen Adler, A Time and a Place: Near Sydenham Hill by Camille Pissarro, Kimbell Masterpiece Series

Kathleen Adler, A Time and a Place: Near Sydenham Hill by Camille Pissarro, Kimbell Masterpiece Series (Kimbell Art Museum/Yale University Press, 2011), p. 41, fig. 33 (ill.).
Wed
28
Jan
note

Gloria Groom and Douglas Druick, with the assistance of Dorota Chudzicka and Jill Shaw, The Age of French Impressionism: Masterpieces from the Art Institute of Chicago, rev. and expanded ed.

Gloria Groom and Douglas Druick, with the assistance of Dorota Chudzicka and Jill Shaw, The Age of French Impressionism: Masterpieces from the Art Institute of Chicago, rev. and expanded ed. (Art Institute of Chicago/Yale University Press, 2010; repr. 2013), pp. 61, cat. 23 (ill.).
Wed
28
Jan
note

Jane E. Boyd, “The Mapping of Modernity: Impressionist Landscapes, Engineering, and Transportation Imagery in 19th-Century France”

Jane E. Boyd, “The Mapping of Modernity: Impressionist Landscapes, Engineering, and Transportation Imagery in 19th-Century France” (Ph.D. diss., University of Delaware, 2009), pp. x; 33; 297, fig. 2.10.
Wed
28
Jan
note

James H. Rubin, Impressionism and the Modern Landscape: Productivity, Technology, and Urbanization from Manet to Van Gogh

James H. Rubin, Impressionism and the Modern Landscape: Productivity, Technology, and Urbanization from Manet to Van Gogh (University of California Press, 2008), p. 123, fig. 83.
Wed
28
Jan
note

Frances Fowle, with contributions by Vivien Hamilton and Jennifer Melville, Impressionism and Scotland, exh. cat.

Frances Fowle, with contributions by Vivien Hamilton and Jennifer Melville, Impressionism and Scotland, exh. cat. (National Galleries of Scotland, Edinburg, 2008), p. 70, fig. 89.
Wed
28
Jan
note

Christopher Lloyd, “Camille Pissarro and the Essence of Place,” in Katherine Rothkopf, with an essay by Christopher Lloyd and contributions by Gülru Çakmak and Mary Sebera, Pissarro: Creating the Impressionist Landscape, exh. cat.

Christopher Lloyd, “Camille Pissarro and the Essence of Place,” in Katherine Rothkopf, with an essay by Christopher Lloyd and contributions by Gülru Çakmak and Mary Sebera, Pissarro: Creating the Impressionist Landscape, exh. cat. (Baltimore Museum of Art/Philip Wilson, 2006), p. 33, fig. 12.
Wed
28
Jan
note

Joachim Pissarro and Claire Durand-Ruel Snollaerts, with the collaboration of Alexia de Buffévent and Annie Champié, Pissarro: Catalogue critique des peintures/Critical Catalogue of Paintings, vol. 2, trans. Mark Hutchinson and Michael Tayl...

Joachim Pissarro and Claire Durand-Ruel Snollaerts, with the collaboration of Alexia de Buffévent and Annie Champié, Pissarro: Catalogue critique des peintures/Critical Catalogue of Paintings, vol. 2, trans. Mark Hutchinson and Michael Taylor (Skira/Wildenstein Institute, 2005), p. 157, cat. 183 (ill.).
Wed
28
Jan
note

Joachim Pissarro and Claire Durand-Ruel Snollaerts, with the collaboration of Alexia de Buffévent and Annie Champié, Pissarro: Catalogue critique des peintures/Critical Catalogue of Paintings, vol. 1, trans. Mark Hutchinson and Michael Tayl...

Joachim Pissarro and Claire Durand-Ruel Snollaerts, with the collaboration of Alexia de Buffévent and Annie Champié, Pissarro: Catalogue critique des peintures/Critical Catalogue of Paintings, vol. 1, trans. Mark Hutchinson and Michael Taylor (Skira/Wildenstein Institute, 2005), pp. 365, 367, 368, 376, 377, 378, 379, 381, 382, 383, 384, 393, 398, 401, 403, 406, 409, 422.
Wed
28
Jan
note

Richard Brettell, From Monet to Van Gogh: A History of Impressionism, vol. 2

Richard Brettell, From Monet to Van Gogh: A History of Impressionism, vol. 2 (Teaching Company, 2002), pp. 104, 111, 175.
Wed
28
Jan
note

Sylvie Patin, L’impressionisme

Sylvie Patin, L’impressionisme (Bibliothèque des Arts, 2002), pp. 54; 55, fig. 36; 295.
Wed
28
Jan
note

Art Institute of Chicago, Treasures from the Art Institute of Chicago, selected by James N. Wood, with commentaries by Debra N. Mancoff

Art Institute of Chicago, Treasures from the Art Institute of Chicago, selected by James N. Wood, with commentaries by Debra N. Mancoff (Art Institute of Chicago/Hudson Hills, 2000), p. 199 (ill.).
Wed
28
Jan
exhibition

Brooklyn Museum of Art, William Merritt Chase: Modern American Landscapes, 1886–1809, May 26–Aug. 13, 2000, not in cat.; Art Institute of Chicago, Sept. 9–Nov. 26, 2000; Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, Dec. 13, 2000–Mar. 11...

Brooklyn Museum of Art, William Merritt Chase: Modern American Landscapes, 1886–1809, May 26–Aug. 13, 2000, not in cat.; Art Institute of Chicago, Sept. 9–Nov. 26, 2000; Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, Dec. 13, 2000–Mar. 11, 2001 (Chicago only).
Wed
28
Jan
note

Belinda Thomson, Impressionism: Origins, Practice, Reception

Belinda Thomson, Impressionism: Origins, Practice, Reception (Thames & Hudson, 2000), pp. 46, fig. 35; 47.
Wed
28
Jan
note

Art Institute of Chicago, Impressionism and Post-Impressionism in the Art Institute of Chicago, selected by James N. Wood

Art Institute of Chicago, Impressionism and Post-Impressionism in the Art Institute of Chicago, selected by James N. Wood (Art Institute of Chicago/Hudson Hills, 2000), p. 36 (ill.).
Thu
28
Jan
note

Jeffrey A. Auerbach, The Great Exhibition of 1851: A Nation on Display

Jeffrey A. Auerbach, The Great Exhibition of 1851: A Nation on Display (Yale University Press, 1999), p. 203, fig. 66.
Thu
28
Jan
note

Terry W. Strieter, Nineteenth-Century European Art: A Topical Dictionary

Terry W. Strieter, Nineteenth-Century European Art: A Topical Dictionary (Greenwood, 1999), pp. 50, 234.
Thu
28
Jan
note

Christoph Becker, “Camille Pissarro, Impressionist Artist,” in Christoph Becker, with essays by Wolf Eiermann, Ralph Melcher, and Barbara Stern Shapiro, Camille Pissarro, exh. cat.

Christoph Becker, “Camille Pissarro, Impressionist Artist,” in Christoph Becker, with essays by Wolf Eiermann, Ralph Melcher, and Barbara Stern Shapiro, Camille Pissarro, exh. cat. (Staatsgalerie Stuttgart/Hatje Cantz, 1999), pp. 49; 53, cat. 11 (ill.); 141, n. 14.
Thu
28
Jan
note

Christoph Becker, with essays by Wolf Eiermann, Ralph Melcher, and Barbara Stern Shapiro, Camille Pissarro, exh. cat.

Christoph Becker, with essays by Wolf Eiermann, Ralph Melcher, and Barbara Stern Shapiro, Camille Pissarro, exh. cat. (Staatsgalerie Stuttgart/Hatje Cantz, 1999), p. 187.
Wed
28
Jan
note

Jean Leymarie, Camille Pissarro, trans. Renata Ricci, exh. cat.

Jean Leymarie, Camille Pissarro, trans. Renata Ricci, exh. cat. (Palazzo dei Diamanti, 1998), pp. 28, fig. 18; 29.
Sun
28
Jan
note

Martha Ward, Pissarro, Neo-Impressionism, and the Spaces of the Avant-Garde

Martha Ward, Pissarro, Neo-Impressionism, and the Spaces of the Avant-Garde (University of Chicago Press, 1996), pp. 258; 259, fig. 11.10.
Fri
28
Jan
note

Linda Doeser, The Life and Works of Pissarro

Linda Doeser, The Life and Works of Pissarro (Shooting Star Press, 1994), p. 14 (ill.).
Fri
28
Jan
note

Andrew Miller, “Epistemological Claustrophobia and the Possibilities of Critical Transcendence,” Yale Journal of Criticism 7, 2

Andrew Miller, “Epistemological Claustrophobia and the Possibilities of Critical Transcendence,” Yale Journal of Criticism 7, 2 (1994), pp. 139–40, fig. 2.
Fri
28
Jan
note

Eric Shanes, Impressionist London

Eric Shanes, Impressionist London (Abbeville, 1994), pp. 16 (detail); 34, fig. 23.
Thu
28
Jan
note

Art Institute of Chicago, Treasures of 19th- and 20th-Century Painting: The Art Institute of Chicago, with an introduction by James N. Wood

Art Institute of Chicago, Treasures of 19th- and 20th-Century Painting: The Art Institute of Chicago, with an introduction by James N. Wood (Art Institute of Chicago/Abbeville, 1993), p. 53 (ill.).
Thu
28
Jan
note

Joachim Pissarro, Camille Pissarro

Joachim Pissarro, Camille Pissarro (Abrams, 1993), pp. 86; 87, fig. 88.
Thu
28
Jan
note

Martin Reid, Pissarro

Martin Reid, Pissarro (Studio, 1993), pp. 62–63 (ill.), 143.
Tue
28
Jan
note

Christopher Lloyd, with notes by Amanda Renshaw, Pissarro, rev. and enlarged ed.

Christopher Lloyd, with notes by Amanda Renshaw, Pissarro, rev. and enlarged ed. (Phaidon, 1992), back cover (ill.); pp. 9, fig. 4; 30.
Tue
28
Jan
note

MaryAnne Stevens, ed., Alfred Sisley, exh. cat.

MaryAnne Stevens, ed., Alfred Sisley, exh. cat. (Royal Academy of Arts, London/Musée d’Orsay/Walters Art Gallery/Yale University Press, 1992), p. 130.
Sun
28
Jan
note

David Bomford, Jo Kirby, John Leighton, and Ashok Roy, Art in the Making: Impressionism

David Bomford, Jo Kirby, John Leighton, and Ashok Roy, Art in the Making: Impressionism (National Gallery, London/Yale University Press, 1990), p. 141, pl. 119.
Sun
28
Jan
note

Jean-Jacques Lévêque, Les années impressionistes: 1870–1889

Jean-Jacques Lévêque, Les années impressionistes: 1870–1889 (ACR, 1990), p. 199 (ill.).
Sun
28
Jan
note

Katsumi Miyazaki, Insho-ha no miryoky/The Great History of Art

Katsumi Miyazaki, Insho-ha no miryoky/The Great History of Art (Dohosha Shuppan, 1990), p. 24 (ill.).
Thu
28
Jan
note

Art Institute of Chicago, Master Paintings in the Art Institute of Chicago, selected by James N. Wood and Katharine C. Lee

Art Institute of Chicago, Master Paintings in the Art Institute of Chicago, selected by James N. Wood and Katharine C. Lee (Art Institute of Chicago/New York Graphic Society Books/Little, Brown, 1988), p. 55 (ill.).
Wed
28
Jan
note

Richard R. Brettell, French Impressionists

Richard R. Brettell, French Impressionists (Art Institute of Chicago/Abrams, 1987), pp. 14 (ill.), 15, 118.
Wed
28
Jan
note

Nicholas Reed, Camille Pissarro at the Crystal Palace

Nicholas Reed, Camille Pissarro at the Crystal Palace (London Reference Books, 1987), front cover (detail); pp. 2, pl. 4; 4; 17.
Tue
28
Jan
note

Martin Reed, “The Pissarro Family in the Norwood Area of London, 1870–71: Where Did They Live?,” Studies on Camille Pissarro

Martin Reed, “The Pissarro Family in the Norwood Area of London, 1870–71: Where Did They Live?,” Studies on Camille Pissarro (Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1986), p. 63, n. 2.
Mon
28
Jan
note

Art Institute of Chicago, Seibu Museum of Art, Kyoto Municipal Museum of Art, and Fukuoka Art Museum, eds., Shikago bijutsukan insho-ha ten [The impressionist tradition: Masterpieces from the Art Institute of Chicago], trans. Akihiko Inoue,...

Art Institute of Chicago, Seibu Museum of Art, Kyoto Municipal Museum of Art, and Fukuoka Art Museum, eds., Shikago bijutsukan insho-ha ten [The impressionist tradition: Masterpieces from the Art Institute of Chicago], trans. Akihiko Inoue, Hideo Namba, Heisaku Harada, and Yoko Maeda, exh. cat. (Nihon Nippon Television Network, 1985), pp. 56, cat. 20 (ill.); 57 (detail); 139–40, cat. 20 (ill.).
Mon
28
Jan
exhibition

Tokyo, Seibu Museum of Art, Shikago bijutsukan insho-ha ten [The impressionist tradition: Masterpieces from the Art Institute of Chicago], Oct. 18–Dec. 17, 1985, cat. 20 (ill.); Fukuoka Art Museum, Jan. 5–Feb. 2...

Tokyo, Seibu Museum of Art, Shikago bijutsukan insho-ha ten [The impressionist tradition: Masterpieces from the Art Institute of Chicago], Oct. 18–Dec. 17, 1985, cat. 20 (ill.); Fukuoka Art Museum, Jan. 5–Feb. 2, 1986; Kyoto Municipal Museum of Art, Mar. 4–Apr. 13, 1986.
Thu
28
Jan
note

Christopher Lloyd, “Camille Pissarro: Towards a Reassessment,” Art International 25, 1–2

Christopher Lloyd, “Camille Pissarro: Towards a Reassessment,” Art International 25, 1–2 (Jan. 1982), p. 60 (ill.).
Wed
28
Jan
note

Christopher Lloyd, Camille Pissarro

Christopher Lloyd, Camille Pissarro (Skira/Rizzoli, 1981), p. 48 (ill.).
Mon
28
Jan
exhibition

London, Hayward Gallery, Pissarro: Camille Pissarro 1830–1903, Oct. 30, 1980–Jan. 11, 1981, cat. 15 (ill.); Paris, Galeries Nationales du Grand Palais, Jan. 30–Apr. 27, 1981; Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, May 19–Aug. 9, 1981.

London, Hayward Gallery, Pissarro: Camille Pissarro 1830–1903, Oct. 30, 1980–Jan. 11, 1981, cat. 15 (ill.); Paris, Galeries Nationales du Grand Palais, Jan. 30–Apr. 27, 1981; Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, May 19–Aug. 9, 1981.
Mon
28
Jan
note

Ralph E. Shikes and Paula Harper, Pissarro: His Life and Work

Ralph E. Shikes and Paula Harper, Pissarro: His Life and Work (Horizon Press, 1980), p. 92.
Sun
28
Jan
note

J. Patrice Marandel, The Art Institute of Chicago: Favorite Impressionist Paintings

J. Patrice Marandel, The Art Institute of Chicago: Favorite Impressionist Paintings (Crown, 1979), pp. 16, 17 (ill.).
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