ArtworkStatus unknown

Still Life with Game Fowl

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oil paint (paint)88 × 67 Cm

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About the artwork
Artist supplied description.

The very few still lifes by Juan Sánchez Cotán depict commonplace foodstuffs in shallow niches whose dark interiors evoke the pantries (bodegones) of Spanish homes. Here the produce on the ledge and the quince, cabbage, and game birds hanging above appear precisely arranged in almost mathematical harmony.

This work is the earliest European still life in the Art Institute’s collection. Sánchez Cotán stopped creating these austere compositions after 1603, when he dedicated himself to working at the Cistercian monastery of Granada. The artist’s work was only rediscovered in the 20th century, in part through the efforts of August L. Mayer (1885–1944), a German scholar who helped reawaken critical interest in Spanish art and who once owned this painting.

Artwork metadata
Structured fields synced from connected systems.
Mediumoil paint (paint)
Dimensions88 × 67 Cm
Tags
still lifewindowbirdscabbagesducksfoodfowlfruitplantsvegetables
CertificateCertificate not provided
Timeline
Chain of custody, exhibitions, and verification milestones synced from the provenance service.
Sun
25
Jan
note

Probably in the artist’s possession, Toledo, before he retired to a Carthusian monastery, in August 1603 [inventory 1603, no....

Probably in the artist’s possession, Toledo, before he retired to a Carthusian monastery, in August 1603 [inventory 1603, no. V, (“Un lienzo de frutas adonde está el ánade y otros tres pájaros ques de Diego de Valdivieso”
Sun
25
Jan
note

an inventory number 145 is inscribed in the lower left corner of the painting

an inventory number 145 is inscribed in the lower left corner of the painting
Sun
25
Jan
note

acquired from his estate with 4 other still lifes for the decoration of the Galería del Mediodía in the royal hunting lodge of El Pardo, the series completed by an additional still life commissioned for this purpose from Juan van der Hamen ...

acquired from his estate with 4 other still lifes for the decoration of the Galería del Mediodía in the royal hunting lodge of El Pardo, the series completed by an additional still life commissioned for this purpose from Juan van der Hamen [according to a note of 10 September 1619 in the accounts of the royal household
Sun
25
Jan
note

note

Sun
25
Jan
note

royal inventories of 1653, no....

royal inventories of 1653, no. 145 (“145. Un frutero Pequeño Con su marco de oro y negro y un Melon abierto en medio”, A small fruit still life with its black and gold frame with an open melon in the middle
Sun
25
Jan
note

Leticia Ruiz Gomez in El Siglo de Oro: Die Ära Velázquez, exh. cat.

Leticia Ruiz Gomez in El Siglo de Oro: Die Ära Velázquez, exh. cat. (Munich: Hirmer cop., 2016), 94-95 cat. 6.
Sun
25
Jan
exhibition

Berlin, Gemäldegalerie, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin, El Siglo de Oro: Die Ära Velázquez, 1 July - 30 October 2016; Kunsthalle der Hypo-Kulturstiftung, Munich, 25 November 2016 - 26 March 2017, cat. no. 6.

Berlin, Gemäldegalerie, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin, El Siglo de Oro: Die Ära Velázquez, 1 July - 30 October 2016; Kunsthalle der Hypo-Kulturstiftung, Munich, 25 November 2016 - 26 March 2017, cat. no. 6.
Sun
25
Jan
note

Peter Cherry, “Introduction: In the presence of things. Two centuries of still-life painting,” in In the presence of things: Four Centuries of European still-life painting, exhib. cat., Calouste Gulbenkian Museum, 2010, vol. 1, pp. 25, 41, ...

Peter Cherry, “Introduction: In the presence of things. Two centuries of still-life painting,” in In the presence of things: Four Centuries of European still-life painting, exhib. cat., Calouste Gulbenkian Museum, 2010, vol. 1, pp. 25, 41, n. 47.
Sun
25
Jan
note

Peter Cherry , “The golden age of still-life painting in Spain and Italy,” in In the presence of things: Four Centuries of European still-life painting, exhib. cat., Calouste Gulbenkian Museum, 2010, vol. 1, pp. 69, 72-73, 78, fig. 37.

Peter Cherry , “The golden age of still-life painting in Spain and Italy,” in In the presence of things: Four Centuries of European still-life painting, exhib. cat., Calouste Gulbenkian Museum, 2010, vol. 1, pp. 69, 72-73, 78, fig. 37.
Sun
25
Jan
note

John B. Ravenal, “Notes on Black,” in Carter Ratcliff, Donald Sultan: The Theater of the Object, New York, 2008. p. 25, ill.

John B. Ravenal, “Notes on Black,” in Carter Ratcliff, Donald Sultan: The Theater of the Object, New York, 2008. p. 25, ill.
Sun
25
Jan
exhibition

Boston, Mass., Museum of Fine Arts, El Greco to Velázquez, April 20-July 27, 2008, cat. 52; Durham, North Carolina, Nasher Museum of Art at Duke University, August 21-November 9, 2008.

Boston, Mass., Museum of Fine Arts, El Greco to Velázquez, April 20-July 27, 2008, cat. 52; Durham, North Carolina, Nasher Museum of Art at Duke University, August 21-November 9, 2008.
Sun
25
Jan
note

Cristina Marinas, "L'Amérique dans la nature morte espagnole" in Tomate et chocolat. Usages alimentaires et créolisation culturelle, ed. Pascale Budillon Puma, Paris, 2008, pp. 27-28, 37, ill.

Cristina Marinas, "L'Amérique dans la nature morte espagnole" in Tomate et chocolat. Usages alimentaires et créolisation culturelle, ed. Pascale Budillon Puma, Paris, 2008, pp. 27-28, 37, ill.
Sun
25
Jan
note

William B. Jordan, “La Gallería del Mediodía de El Pardo y los orígenes de la naturaleza muerta en Madrid” in Los pintores de lo real, Fundación Amigos del Museo del Prado, Madrid, 2008, pp. 126-37.

William B. Jordan, “La Gallería del Mediodía de El Pardo y los orígenes de la naturaleza muerta en Madrid” in Los pintores de lo real, Fundación Amigos del Museo del Prado, Madrid, 2008, pp. 126-37.
Sun
25
Jan
note

probably one of two still lifes by Cotán listed among the paintings from royal residences gathered at the Escorial in 1809 for shipment to Madrid for a projected national museum [Jordan 2008, pp....

probably one of two still lifes by Cotán listed among the paintings from royal residences gathered at the Escorial in 1809 for shipment to Madrid for a projected national museum [Jordan 2008, pp. 136-37 and Ilse Hempel Lipschutz, Spanish Painting and the French Romantics, Cambridge, Mass., 1972, pp. 268-81, especially p. 280]. August L. Mayer, Munich, by 1922 [see Mayer 1922, p. 361]
Sun
25
Jan
note

Edward J. Sullivan, The Language of Objects in the Art of the Americas, New Haven and London, 2007, p. 25, fig. 18.

Edward J. Sullivan, The Language of Objects in the Art of the Americas, New Haven and London, 2007, p. 25, fig. 18.
Sun
25
Jan
note

see also Jordan 2006, pp....

see also Jordan 2006, pp. 54-58,]
Sun
25
Jan
note

see Jordan 2006, pp....

see Jordan 2006, pp. 58, 300, n. 24) and 1701/03, no. 132 (Fernández Bayton 1981, vol. 2, p. 144, no. 132)
Sun
25
Jan
note

Lisa Wainwright, Things of Nature and the Nature of Things: John Wilde, exhib. cat., Chazen Museum of Art, 2006, pp. 14-15, 22, fig. 9.

Lisa Wainwright, Things of Nature and the Nature of Things: John Wilde, exhib. cat., Chazen Museum of Art, 2006, pp. 14-15, 22, fig. 9.
Sun
25
Jan
note

Matthias Weniger, "Verzeichnis der spanischen Gemälde in deutschen Sammlungen" in Matthias Weniger et al., Greco, Velázquez, Goya. Spanische Malerei aus deutschen Sammlungen, exhib. cat. Bucerius Kunst Forum, Hamburg, 2005, pp. 242-43, ill...

Matthias Weniger, "Verzeichnis der spanischen Gemälde in deutschen Sammlungen" in Matthias Weniger et al., Greco, Velázquez, Goya. Spanische Malerei aus deutschen Sammlungen, exhib. cat. Bucerius Kunst Forum, Hamburg, 2005, pp. 242-43, ill.
Sun
25
Jan
note

William B. Jordan, Juan van der Hamen y León and the Court of Madrid, exh. cat., Patrimonio Nacional, Madrid, and Meadows Museum, Dallas, 2005, pp. 54-58, 300, fig. 3.6.

William B. Jordan, Juan van der Hamen y León and the Court of Madrid, exh. cat., Patrimonio Nacional, Madrid, and Meadows Museum, Dallas, 2005, pp. 54-58, 300, fig. 3.6.
Sun
25
Jan
note

Old Master Pictures, auction cat., Christie’s, London, December 8, 2004, under lot 94, pp. 174–5, fig. 3.

Old Master Pictures, auction cat., Christie’s, London, December 8, 2004, under lot 94, pp. 174–5, fig. 3.
Sun
25
Jan
note

David Hockney, Secret Knowledge: Rediscovering the Lost Techniques of the Old Masters, London, 2001. p. 107, ill.

David Hockney, Secret Knowledge: Rediscovering the Lost Techniques of the Old Masters, London, 2001. p. 107, ill.
Sun
25
Jan
note

Felix Scheffler, Das spanische Stilleben des 17. Jahrhunderts: Theorie, Genese und Entfaltung einer neuen Bildgattung

Felix Scheffler, Das spanische Stilleben des 17. Jahrhunderts: Theorie, Genese und Entfaltung einer neuen Bildgattung (Frankfurt, 2000), p. 249, fig. 132.
Sun
25
Jan
note

María José López Terrada, “Hernández and Spanish Painting in the Seventeeth Century” in Searching for the Secrets of Nature: The Life and Works of Dr. Francisco Hernández, Stanford, California, 2000, pp. 155, 167, fig. 4.

María José López Terrada, “Hernández and Spanish Painting in the Seventeeth Century” in Searching for the Secrets of Nature: The Life and Works of Dr. Francisco Hernández, Stanford, California, 2000, pp. 155, 167, fig. 4.
Mon
25
Jan
note

Georges Herzog, Albrecht Kauw

Georges Herzog, Albrecht Kauw (1616-1681): Der Berner Maler aus Strassburg (Bern 1999), pp. 83-4, fig. 43.
Mon
25
Jan
note

Peter Cherry, Arte y Naturaleza: El Bodegón Español en el Siglo de Oro

Peter Cherry, Arte y Naturaleza: El Bodegón Español en el Siglo de Oro (Aranjuez, 1999), pp. 32–34, pl. 8.
Sat
25
Jan
note

William B. Jordan, An Eye on Nature: Spanish Still-Life Paintings from Sánchez Cotán to Goya, exh. cat., Matthiesen Fine Art Ltd.,

William B. Jordan, An Eye on Nature: Spanish Still-Life Paintings from Sánchez Cotán to Goya, exh. cat., Matthiesen Fine Art Ltd., (London, 1997), pp. 30–34, under cat. 1.
Thu
25
Jan
note

William B. Jordan, “Sánchez Cotán, Juan” in Dictionary of Art, vol. 27

William B. Jordan, “Sánchez Cotán, Juan” in Dictionary of Art, vol. 27 (New York, 1996), p. 706.
Thu
25
Jan
note

Evaristo Baschenis e la natura morta in Europa, exh. cat., Galleria d’arte moderna e contemporanea, Bergamo, 1996, p. 23, fig. 9.

Evaristo Baschenis e la natura morta in Europa, exh. cat., Galleria d’arte moderna e contemporanea, Bergamo, 1996, p. 23, fig. 9.
Thu
25
Jan
note

Peter Cherry, “The Hungry Eye: the Still Lifes of Juan Sánchez Cotán,” Konsthistorisk Tidskrift 65

Peter Cherry, “The Hungry Eye: the Still Lifes of Juan Sánchez Cotán,” Konsthistorisk Tidskrift 65 (1996), pp. 82–83, 85, 90, 94, fig. 6.
Wed
25
Jan
exhibition

London, The National Gallery, Spanish Still Life from Velázquez to Goya, February 22–May 21, 1995, cat. 2.

London, The National Gallery, Spanish Still Life from Velázquez to Goya, February 22–May 21, 1995, cat. 2.
Wed
25
Jan
note

Claus Grimm, Stilleben: Die italienischen, spanischen und französischen Meister

Claus Grimm, Stilleben: Die italienischen, spanischen und französischen Meister (Stuttgart and Zurich, 1995), p. 93, pl. 37.
Tue
25
Jan
exhibition

Chicago, Art Institute, Chicago’s Dream, A World’s Treasure: The Art Institute of Chicago 1893–1993, November 1–January 9, 1994, no cat.

Chicago, Art Institute, Chicago’s Dream, A World’s Treasure: The Art Institute of Chicago 1893–1993, November 1–January 9, 1994, no cat.
Mon
25
Jan
note

Peter Cherry, “Madrid. Sánchez Cotán at the Prado,” Burlington Magazine 135

Peter Cherry, “Madrid. Sánchez Cotán at the Prado,” Burlington Magazine 135 (1993), pp. 164-66, fig. 118.
Mon
25
Jan
note

Emilio Orozco Díaz, El Pintor Fray Juan Sánchez Cotán

Emilio Orozco Díaz, El Pintor Fray Juan Sánchez Cotán (Granada 1993), pp. 368-9, ill. p. 193.
Mon
25
Jan
note

Bodo Vischer, "'La transformacíon den dios': zu den Stilleben von Juan Sánchez Cotán, 1560-1627," Zeitchrift für Ästhetik und allgemeine Kunstwissenschaft 38

Bodo Vischer, "'La transformacíon den dios': zu den Stilleben von Juan Sánchez Cotán, 1560-1627," Zeitchrift für Ästhetik und allgemeine Kunstwissenschaft 38 (1993), p. 280, pl. 2.
Sat
25
Jan
note

Jordan in Madrid 1992, pp....

Jordan in Madrid 1992, pp. 41–43)
Sat
25
Jan
note

probably Diego de Valdivieso, Toledo, 1603 [see 1603 inventory cited by Jordan 1992]....

probably Diego de Valdivieso, Toledo, 1603 [see 1603 inventory cited by Jordan 1992]. Cardinal Bernardo de Sandoval y Rojas, archbishop of Toledo and primate of Spain, Toledo or Huerta de Sandoval, near Madrid (died 1618)
Sat
25
Jan
exhibition

Madrid, Museo Nacional del Prado, La Imitación de la Naturaleza: Los Bodegones de Sánchez Cotán, November 17, 1992–January 17, 1993, cat. 2.

Madrid, Museo Nacional del Prado, La Imitación de la Naturaleza: Los Bodegones de Sánchez Cotán, November 17, 1992–January 17, 1993, cat. 2.
Thu
25
Jan
note

William B. Jordan, “A Newly Discovered Still Life by Juan Sánchez Cotán,” Burlington Magazine 132

William B. Jordan, “A Newly Discovered Still Life by Juan Sánchez Cotán,” Burlington Magazine 132 (1990), pp. 96–99, fig. 19.
Mon
25
Jan
note

James N. Wood and Katherine C. Lee, Master Painting in the Art Institute of Chicago

James N. Wood and Katherine C. Lee, Master Painting in the Art Institute of Chicago (Chicago, 1988), p. 25 (ill.).
Sun
25
Jan
note

Alfonso E. Pérez Sánchez, La nature morte espagnole du XVIIe siècle à Goya, Fribourg, 1987, p. 21, fig. 6.

Alfonso E. Pérez Sánchez, La nature morte espagnole du XVIIe siècle à Goya, Fribourg, 1987, p. 21, fig. 6.
Fri
25
Jan
note

Fritz Koreny, Albrecht Dürer und die Tier- und Planzenstudien der Renaissance, exh. cat., Graphische Sammlung Albertina, Vienna, 1985, p. 43, fig. 6.

Fritz Koreny, Albrecht Dürer und die Tier- und Planzenstudien der Renaissance, exh. cat., Graphische Sammlung Albertina, Vienna, 1985, p. 43, fig. 6.
Fri
25
Jan
exhibition

Forth Worth, Kimbell Art Museum, Spanish Still Life in the Golden Age 1600–1650, catalogue by William Jordan, May 11–August 4, 1985; traveled to Toledo Museum of Art, September 8–November 3, 1985, cat. 4.

Forth Worth, Kimbell Art Museum, Spanish Still Life in the Golden Age 1600–1650, catalogue by William Jordan, May 11–August 4, 1985; traveled to Toledo Museum of Art, September 8–November 3, 1985, cat. 4.
Fri
25
Jan
note

Nina Ayala Mallory, “Museum News: Spanish Still-Life in the Golden Age, 1600-1650,” Art Journal 45

Nina Ayala Mallory, “Museum News: Spanish Still-Life in the Golden Age, 1600-1650,” Art Journal 45 (1985), p. 354.
Fri
25
Jan
note

Betty Dietz Krebs, “Mystery Part of Toledo Art Museum Exhibit,” Dayton Daily News

Betty Dietz Krebs, “Mystery Part of Toledo Art Museum Exhibit,” Dayton Daily News (September 1, 1985), p. 2–D (ill.).
Tue
25
Jan
note

Pintura española de bodegones y floreros de 1600 a Goya, exhib. cat.

Pintura española de bodegones y floreros de 1600 a Goya, exhib. cat. (Museo del Prado, Madrid, 1983-84), pp. 28-29.
Sun
25
Jan
note

G. Fernández Bayton, Inventarios Reales, testamentaria de Rey Carlos II

G. Fernández Bayton, Inventarios Reales, testamentaria de Rey Carlos II (1701-1703), vol. 2, Madrid, 1981, pp. 144, no. 132.
Thu
25
Jan
note

Gerhard Langemeyer and Hans Albert Peters, eds., Stilleben in Europa, exh. cat. Westfälisches Landesmuseum für Kunst-und Kulturgeschichte Münster and Staatliche Kunsthalle Baden-Baden, 1979, p. 386.

Gerhard Langemeyer and Hans Albert Peters, eds., Stilleben in Europa, exh. cat. Westfälisches Landesmuseum für Kunst-und Kulturgeschichte Münster and Staatliche Kunsthalle Baden-Baden, 1979, p. 386.
Thu
25
Jan
note

Ingvar Bergström et al., Stilleben. Die grosse Zeit des europäischen Stillebens, Zurich, 1979, p. 212

Ingvar Bergström et al., Stilleben. Die grosse Zeit des europäischen Stillebens, Zurich, 1979, p. 212 (ill.).
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