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    Museum collections / The Cleveland Museum of Art
    Saint Sebastian
    Perugino. Saint Sebastian, c. 1493. The Cleveland Museum of Art. Public domain (CC0).

    Public collection via the Cleveland Museum of Art

    AT-00000325

    Saint Sebastian

    by Perugino

    View at the Cleveland Museum of Art

    About the Artwork

    The Florentine painter Perugino made drawings to record figural types and poses that could be repeated throughout his finished paintings. He used the elegant, graceful figure seen here, with its soft athletic body and upwardly turned gaze, in at least two paintings of the 3rd-century martyr Saint Sebastian (the related paintings are now in the collection of the Galleria degli Uffizi, and the Louvre). Sebastian was shot with arrows after being exposed as a Christian convert; he was particularly revered during the Renaissance as a protector against illness such as the plague. Portrayal of the saint required Perugino to express his knowledge of human anatomy, while evoking the gentle s-curve associated with classical sculpture. Drawn with metalpoint, a typical drawing medium in the 1400s, the reinforced lines along the contour of the figure indicate that it was probably used by the artist or by one of his many studio assistants to transfer the design to another sheet.

    Provenance

    ?-?: Possibly Comte Josef von Fries, Vienna around 1820?: Comte Moriz von Fries, Vienna, 1777-1826 (Lugt 2903) 1889: Possibly A. Ritter von Franck, Vienna, 1808-1884 (his sale, 4-5 December, 1889) ?-?: Princes of Liechtenstein, Vaduz ?-1958: Private collection, London 1958: with Herbert N. Bier, London 1958-: The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH

    Exhibition history

    Drawings from the Museum Collection: 15th-17th Centuries. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (May 18-October 11, 1960). Art and Humanism in the Renaissance. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (January 23-February 25, 1962). Drawings. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (January 11-September 10, 1963). Old Master Drawings. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (March 10-31, 1964). Prints and Drawings from the Cleveland Museum of Art Collection. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (May 6-September 9, 1965). Old Master Prints and Drawings. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (July 29, 1966-February 28, 1967). Drawings from the Museum Collection. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 9, 1967-January 1, 1968). Florence and the Arts: Five Centuries of Patronage. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (July 13-September 19, 1971). Italian Drawings with von Hirsh Acquisitions. The Cleveland Museum of Art (organizer) (September 15-December 4, 1978). Idea to Image: Preparatory Studies from the Renaissance to Impressionism. The Cleveland Museum of Art (organizer) (February 19-March 23, 1980). Connoisseurship in Italian Figural Compositions. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (October 21, 1980-February 15, 1981). National Schools of Style. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 14-September 18, 1983). Italian Drawings from the Permanent Collection. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (December 16, 1986-March 1, 1987). Perugino: Master of the Italian Renaissance. Grand Rapids Art Museum, Grand Rapids, MI (organizer) (November 16, 1997-February 1, 1998). Master Drawings from the Cleveland Museum of Art. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (August 27-October 17, 2000); The Morgan Library & Museum, New York, NY (May 23-August 19, 2001); Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, Houston, TX (October 14, 2001-January 6, 2002). Michelangelo: Mind of the Master. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (September 22, 2019-January 5, 2020).

    Open-access museum data

    This record comes from the open-access collection data that the Cleveland Museum of Art publishes for unrestricted use (Creative Commons Zero). Art Trackers shows a selection of the museum's published fields. The Cleveland Museum of Art is not an Art Trackers client and has not reviewed or endorsed this page; the museum's own website is the authoritative record.

    • View this work at the Cleveland Museum of Art
    • The Cleveland Museum of Art: open-access terms

    Data retrieved from the Cleveland Museum of Art on October 7, 2026. The museum may have updated its record since.

    Quick Overview

    Artist
    Perugino (Italian, c. 1450/55–1523)
    Date
    c. 1493
    Medium
    metalpoint
    Dimensions
    Sheet: 25.6 x 14.6 cm (10 1/16 x 5 3/4 in.)
    Type
    Drawing
    Classification
    Drawing
    Department
    Drawings
    Credit line
    Dudley P. Allen Fund
    Accession no.
    1958.411

    More by Perugino in museum collections

    • The Baptism of Christ

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      AT-00000698
    • Christ and the Woman of Samaria

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      AT-00000699
    • The Nativity

      Perugino

      1500–05 · Painting

      Public collection via the Art Institute of Chicago

      AT-00000700
    • Noli Me Tangere

      Perugino

      1500–05 · Painting

      Public collection via the Art Institute of Chicago

      AT-00000701

    Open-access museum record · AT-00000325

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