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    Museum collections / Art Institute of Chicago
    Riter Fitzgerald
    Thomas Eakins. Riter Fitzgerald, 1895. The Art Institute of Chicago. Public domain (CC0).

    Public collection via the Art Institute of Chicago

    AT-00001217

    Riter Fitzgerald

    by Thomas Eakins

    View at the Art Institute of Chicago

    Inscriptions

    Signed, lower left on base of bookcase: "EAKINS 95"

    Provenance

    The artist, Philadelphia; given to Riter Fitzgerald (1844–1911), Philadelphia, 1895; by descent to Geraldine Maude Hubbard (born 1894; also Mrs. Jacob K. Spare), Philadelphia, 1911; sold to the Whitney Museum of American Art, New York, 1930; sold to M. Knoedler and Company, New York, 1950; sold to the Art Institute of Chicago, 1950.

    Exhibition history

    Philadelphia, Earles’ Galleries, Eakins Exhibition, 1876. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, Sixty–fifth Annual Exhibition, Dec. 23, 1895–Feb. 22, 1896, cat. 112, as Portrait of Riter Fitzgerald, Esq. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts, Memorial Exhibition of the Works of the Late Thomas Eakins, Dec. 23, 1917–Jan. 13, 1918, cat. 112, as Portrait: Riter Fitzgerald, Critic. Philadelphia Museum of Art, Thomas Eakins 1844–1916, 1930, cat. 76. Pittsburg, Department of Fine Arts, Carnegie Institute, Thomas Eakins, 1844–1916: Exhibition of Paintings and Sculpture, Apr. 26–June 1, 1944, cat. 23. New York, American Academy of Arts and Letters, Jan. 17–Feb. 16, 1958. Art Institute of Chicago, Two Centuries of American Art, 1750-1950, Oct. 1, 1959–Jan. 10, 1960, no cat. [downloadable checklist available]. Washington, DC, National Gallery of Art, Smithsonian Institution, Thomas Eakins: A Retrospective Exhibition, Oct. 8–Nov. 12, 1961, cat. 65; Art Institute of Chicago, Dec. 1, 1961–Jan. 7, 1962, and Philadelphia Museum of Art, Feb. 1–Mar. 18, 1962. New York City, Whitney Museum of American Art, A Loan Exhibition of the Works of Thomas Eakins, 1844–1944, Sep–Nov. 1970. San Marino, Calif., Huntington Museum, July 10, 1986–Apr. 17, 1987.

    Publications

    Riter Fitzgerald, “A Great Exhibition,” Philadelphia Evening Item, Dec. 22, 1895, 8. “Industrial Art,” Philadelphia Evening Item, Oct. 8, 1895, f.p. “The Academy,” Philadelphia Evening Item, Dec. 23,1895, f.p. “Thomas Eakins,” Philadelphia Evening Item, May 12, 1896, f.p. “Riter Fitzgerald Dies on Train,” Philadelphia Sunday Item, Mar. 5, 1911, f.p. N.N., “The Thomas Eakins Exhibition,” Nation 106 (Feb. 18, 1918), 217–18. Alan Burroughs, “Catalogue of Work by Thomas Eakins,” Arts (June 1924), 328–33. “Thomas Eakins 1844–1916,” Pennsylvania Museum Bulletin 25, 133 (Mar. 1930). Lloyd Goodrich, Thomas Eakins: His Life and Work (Whitney Museum of American Art, 1933), ill. Thomas Eakins, 1844–1916: A Retrospective Exhibition of his Paintings, exh. cat. (Baltimore Museum of Art, 1936). Roland McKinney, Thomas Eakins (Crown Publishers, 1942), 72. Margaret McHenry, The Eakins Who Painted (Oreland, Penn., Weathwood, 1946). “An American Survey, Paintings form Two Centuries,” The Kennedy Quarterly (New York, Kennedy Galleries, 1967), n.pag. Sylvan Schendler, Eakins (Little, Brown, and Company, 1967), no. 61. Gordon Hendricks, The Life and Work of Thomas Eakins (Grossman Publishers, 1974), ill. Phyllis D. Rosenzweig, The Thomas Eakins Collection of the Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden (Smithsonian Institution Press, 1977). Theodor Siegl, The Thomas Eakins Collection (Philadelphia Museum of Art, 1978). Evan Turner, “Thomas Eakins: The Earles’ Galleries Exhibition of 1896,” Arts Magazine 53, 9 (May 1979), 100–07. Lloyd Goodrich, Thomas Eakins (Harvard University Press, 1982), ill. Darrel Sewell, Thomas Eakins: Artist of Philadelphia (Philadelphia Museum of Art, 1982). Elizabeth Johns, Thomas Eakins: The Heroism of Modern Life (Princeton University Press, 1983). “Thomas Eakins: The Quest for Truth,” Art Institute of Chicago Centennial Lectures, Museum Studies 10 (Contemporary Books, 1983). David Lubin, Act of Portrayal: Eakins, Sargent, James (Yale University Press, 1985). Michael Fried, Realism, Writing, Disfiguration: On Thomas Eakins and Stephen Crane (University of Chicago Press, 1987). Kathleen A. Foster and Cheryl Leibold, Writing About Eakins: The Manuscripts in Charles Bregler’s Thomas Eakins Collection (University of Pennsylvania Press, 1989). William J. Clark, “The Iconography of Gender in Thomas Eakins Portraiture,” American Studies 32, 2 (Fall 1991), 5–28. Willliam Innes Homer, Thomas Eakins: His Life and Art (Abbeville Press Publishers, 1992), ill. John Wilmerding, Thomas Eakins (1844–1916) and the Heart of American Life (National Portrait Gallery, 1993), 193. Adam Gopnik, “Eakins in the Wilderness,” New Yorker (Dec. 26, 1994/Jan. 2, 1995), 78–91. Judith A. Barter, et al., American Arts at The Art Institute of Chicago: From Colonial Times to World War I (Art Institute of Chicago, 1998), , 299–301, no. 153

    Open-access museum data

    This record comes from the open-access collection data that the Art Institute of Chicago publishes for unrestricted use (Creative Commons Zero). Art Trackers shows a selection of the museum's published fields. The Art Institute of Chicago is not an Art Trackers client and has not reviewed or endorsed this page; the museum's own website is the authoritative record.

    • View this work at the Art Institute of Chicago
    • The Art Institute of Chicago: open-access terms

    Data retrieved from the Art Institute of Chicago on October 8, 2026. The museum may have updated its record since.

    Quick Overview

    Artist
    Thomas Eakins (American, 1844–1916)
    Date
    1895
    Medium
    Oil on canvas
    Dimensions
    193.7 × 163.2 cm (76 1/4 × 64 1/4 in.)
    Type
    Painting
    Classification
    painting
    Style
    Realism
    Place
    Philadelphia
    Department
    Arts of the Americas
    Credit line
    Friends of American Art Collection; Goodman Fund
    Accession no.
    1950.1511

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    Open-access museum record · AT-00001217

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