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    Museum collections / The Cleveland Museum of Art
    The Holy Family with Mary Magdalen
    El Greco. The Holy Family with Mary Magdalen, c. 1590–95. The Cleveland Museum of Art. Public domain (CC0).
    AT-00009157

    Public data from the Cleveland Museum of Art. Learn more

    The Holy Family with Mary Magdalen

    by El Greco

    Also known as: The Holy Family

    About the Artwork

    The seemingly weightless figures, the startling color combinations, and the moody, imprecise setting all show El Greco’s interest in conveying the intense spirituality of these figures rather than their concrete reality. Above all, the painting addresses Mary’s role as mediator between Christ and the viewer. She supports her son, but her faraway look indicates awareness of his fate. Mary feeds Jesus fruit held by Joseph that is full of symbolic meaning, with the apple representing the fall of man; cherries, the blood of Christ; peaches, salvation; and pears, the sweetness of Christ’s virtue.

    Provenance

    Convent of Esquivias, near Toledo -1899: Juan Gutiérrez, Torrejón de Velasco, Spain -1908: Stanislas O'Rossen (1864-1933), Paris, France -1913: Marczell von Nemes (1866-1930), Budapest, Hungary, sold, Paris -1917: Gentile di Giuseppe (1868-1940), Paris, France -1926: (D. Atri, Paris, France, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art) 1926-: The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH

    Exhibition history

    The Twentieth Anniversary Exhibition: The Official Art Exhibit of the Great Lakes Exposition. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 26-October 4, 1936). The Venetian Tradition. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (November 8, 1956-January 1, 1957). El Greco. The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY (organizer) (September 29, 2003-January 11, 2004). Masterpieces of European Painting from The Cleveland Museum of Art. Frick Collection, New York, NY (organizer) (November 8, 2006-January 28, 2007). Masterpieces of European Painting from the Cleveland Museum of Art. Maltz Museum of Jewish Heritage, Beachwood, OH (March 29-July 8, 2007). El Greco and Modernism. Museum Kunst Palast, 40479 Düsseldorf, Germany (organizer) (April 28-August 13, 2012). Masterworks - Portland. Portland Art Museum, Portland, OR (organizer) (December 13, 2014-April 5, 2015). El Greco: Ambition and Defiance. Réunion des musées nationaux - Grand Palais, Paris cedex 12, France (organizer) (October 14, 2019-February 10, 2020); The Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago, IL (March 5-October 19, 2020) https://www.artic.edu/exhibitions/2939/el-greco-ambition-and-defiance.

    Quick Overview

    Artist
    El Greco (Spanish, 1541–1614)
    Date
    c. 1590–95
    Medium
    oil on canvas
    Dimensions
    Framed: 160 x 131 x 7.5 cm (63 x 51 9/16 x 2 15/16 in.); Unframed: 130 x 100 cm (51 3/16 x 39 3/8 in.)
    Type
    Painting
    Classification
    Painting
    Department
    European Painting and Sculpture
    Credit line
    Gift of the Friends of The Cleveland Museum of Art in memory of J. H. Wade
    Accession no.
    1926.247

    More by El Greco in museum collections

    • Saint Francis Kneeling in Meditation

      El Greco

      c. 1595–c. 1600 · Painting

      Public collection via the Art Institute of ChicagoAT-00000808
    • Saint Martin and the Beggar

      El Greco

      c. 1597–c. 1600 · Painting

      Public collection via the Art Institute of ChicagoAT-00001179
    • The Assumption of the Virgin

      El Greco

      1577–79 · Painting

      Public collection via the Art Institute of ChicagoAT-00001336
    • Christ on the Cross

      El Greco

      c. 1600–1610 · Painting

      Public collection via the Cleveland Museum of ArtAT-00009371

    Open-access museum data

    This record comes from the open-access collection data that the Cleveland Museum of Art publishes for unrestricted use (Creative Commons Zero). Art Trackers shows a selection of the museum's published fields. The Cleveland Museum of Art is not an Art Trackers client and has not reviewed or endorsed this page; the museum's own website is the authoritative record.

    • View this work at the Cleveland Museum of Art
    • The Cleveland Museum of Art: open-access terms

    Data retrieved from the Cleveland Museum of Art on October 8, 2026. The museum may have updated its record since.

    Open-access museum record · AT-00009157

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