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    Museum collections / The Cleveland Museum of Art
    The Bird's Nest Patriarch
    Tawaraya Sōtatsu. The Bird's Nest Patriarch, early to mid-1600s. The Cleveland Museum of Art. Public domain (CC0).
    AT-00009387

    Public data from the Cleveland Museum of Art. Learn more

    The Bird's Nest Patriarch

    by Tawaraya Sōtatsu

    Also known as: The Zen Priest Choka

    About the Artwork

    Tawaraya Sōtatsu’s painting was inspired by a 1602 Chinese book that featured images of legendary Chinese Buddhist experts and Daoist sages. The monk portrayed here is Niaoge, which literally means “Bird’s Nest.” He was a Zen practitioner who favored the isolation of treetops, from which he offered advice to the perplexed. The posture of the single figure suggests a dialogue with someone below. Sōtatsu was a master of the “boneless” (mokkotsu), or un-outlined, style of ink painting that relies on layered pools of ink wash for effect.

    Inscriptions

    signed at the lower left of the scroll and sealed "Inen" in red circular form.

    Provenance

    ?–1958: (Mathias Komor [1909–1984], New York, NY, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art) 1958–: The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH

    Exhibition history

    Japanese Decorative Style. The Cleveland Museum of Art (August 30-October 15, 1961); The Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago, IL (November 9-December 17, 1961). Tea Taste in Japanese Art. The Asia Society Museum, New York, NY (organizer) (February 20-April 21, 1963). Rimpa. Japan Society Gallery, New York, NY (organizer) (September 13-November 13, 1971). Rin-pa. Tokyo National Museum, Tokyo, Japan (organizer) (October 10-December 3, 1972). Rimpa Painting. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (September 19-December 17, 1989). Highlights of Asian Paintings from The Cleveland Museum of Art. Nara National Museum (organizer) (February 21-March 29, 1998); Suntory Museum of Art (April 28-June 21, 1998). Rimpa. The National Museum of Modern Art, Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (organizer) (August 21-October 3, 2004). Streams and Mountains Without End: Asian Art and the Legacy of Sherman E. Lee at the Cleveland Museum of Art. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 27-August 23, 2009). Sotatsu: Making Waves. National Museum of Asian Art, Washington, DC (organizer) (October 24, 2015-January 31, 2016). Early Rinpa (Japanese gallery rotation) 235. The Cleveland Museum of Art (organizer) (July 23, 2020-January 17, 2021).

    Quick Overview

    Artist
    Tawaraya Sōtatsu (Japanese, c. 1570–c. 1640)
    Date
    early to mid-1600s
    Medium
    hanging scroll; ink on paper
    Dimensions
    Image: 95.8 x 38.7 cm (37 11/16 x 15 1/4 in.); Overall: 187.3 x 50.8 cm (73 3/4 x 20 in.)
    Type
    Painting
    Classification
    Painting
    Department
    Japanese Art
    Credit line
    Norman O. Stone and Ella A. Stone Memorial Fund
    Accession no.
    1958.289

    More by Tawaraya Sōtatsu in museum collections

    • The Beach at Sumiyoshi from the Tales of Ise

      Tawaraya Sōtatsu

      c. 1634 · Painting

      Public collection via the Cleveland Museum of ArtAT-00009394
    • Poem-card from the Shinkokin wakashu (New Collection of Japanese Poems from Ancient and Modern Times) with Design of Pine on a Beach

      Tawaraya Sōtatsu

      1606 · Painting

      Public collection via the Cleveland Museum of ArtAT-00009819
    • White Heron

      Tawaraya Sōtatsu

      early 17th century · Painting

      Public collection via the Metropolitan Museum of ArtAT-00016472

    Open-access museum data

    This record comes from the open-access collection data that the Cleveland Museum of Art publishes for unrestricted use (Creative Commons Zero). Art Trackers shows a selection of the museum's published fields. The Cleveland Museum of Art is not an Art Trackers client and has not reviewed or endorsed this page; the museum's own website is the authoritative record.

    • View this work at the Cleveland Museum of Art
    • The Cleveland Museum of Art: open-access terms

    Data retrieved from the Cleveland Museum of Art on October 8, 2026. The museum may have updated its record since.

    Open-access museum record · AT-00009387

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