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    Museum collections / The Cleveland Museum of Art
    Still Life with Pipe and Matches and Still Life with Herring, Bread, and Cheese (pair)
    Alexandre Gabriel Decamps. Still Life with Pipe and Matches and Still Life with Herring, Bread, and Cheese (pair), 1858. The Cleveland Museum of Art. Public domain (CC0).

    Public collection via the Cleveland Museum of Art

    AT-00010047

    Still Life with Pipe and Matches and Still Life with Herring, Bread, and Cheese (pair)

    by Alexandre Gabriel Decamps

    View at the Cleveland Museum of Art

    About the Artwork

    The artist was a smoker. In this composition the place of honor is given to a pipe made in Austria around the middle of the 19th century. It is made of precious materials—meerschaum, silver, amber, horn or lacquered wood—that are carefully fashioned, all lovingly rendered by the artist. The cord with a tassel (perhaps of horsehair) is not just a decorative element, it is a security measure in case the precious bowl of the pipe becomes detached from the pipe stem. The pipe is surrounded by ordinary smoker's accessories—a cigar case, a snuffbox, and a match holder in porcelain—all placed on a Turkish rug. The Latin inscription translates: "Use, not abuse." In 1858 Decamps was 55 years old and not in the best of health. Perhaps a doctor had advised him to reduce his consumption of tobacco.

    Inscriptions

    Signed lower left: dc; upper right: dc rev 1858; inscribed above: utere ne abutere [Use, not abuse]

    Provenance

    Decamps sale, Paris, Drouot, 23-24 January 1865 (lots 26, 27), bought by M. Desprez for ff 300, ff 225. His collection sale, Versailles, 17 December 1972 (lot 218), to Georges Martin du Nord at Galerie B. G. Verte, Paris. Sold to Galerie Brame-Lorenceau, Paris. Bought by Mr. and Mrs. Noah L. Butkin, Cleveland. Bequeathed to the CMA in 1980.

    Exhibition history

    Year in Review: 1980. The Cleveland Museum of Art (organizer) (June 24-July 19, 1981). The Magic of Still Life. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (November 4, 1986-February 1, 1987).

    Open-access museum data

    This record comes from the open-access collection data that the Cleveland Museum of Art publishes for unrestricted use (Creative Commons Zero). Art Trackers shows a selection of the museum's published fields. The Cleveland Museum of Art is not an Art Trackers client and has not reviewed or endorsed this page; the museum's own website is the authoritative record.

    • View this work at the Cleveland Museum of Art
    • The Cleveland Museum of Art: open-access terms

    Data retrieved from the Cleveland Museum of Art on October 8, 2026. The museum may have updated its record since.

    Quick Overview

    Artist
    Alexandre-Gabriel Decamps (French, 1803–1860)
    Date
    1858
    Medium
    oil on fabric
    Dimensions
    Unframed: 63 x 38 cm (24 13/16 x 14 15/16 in.)
    Type
    Painting
    Classification
    Painting
    Department
    Modern European Painting and Sculpture
    Credit line
    Bequest of Noah L. Butkin
    Accession no.
    1980.254

    More by Alexandre Gabriel Decamps in museum collections

    • Courtyard

      Alexandre Gabriel Decamps

      c. 1855 · Painting

      Public collection via the Art Institute of Chicago

      AT-00000147
    • Study of Pigs

      Alexandre Gabriel Decamps

      c. 1855 · Painting

      Public collection via the Art Institute of Chicago

      AT-00000148
    • Donkey

      Alexandre Gabriel Decamps

      1833 · Drawing

      Public collection via the Art Institute of Chicago

      AT-00002371
    • Greek Village

      Alexandre Gabriel Decamps

      1828/30 · Drawing

      Public collection via the Art Institute of Chicago

      AT-00002536

    Open-access museum record · AT-00010047

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