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    Museum collections / The Cleveland Museum of Art
    Phryne before Her Judges
    Jacques-Louis David. Phryne before Her Judges, c. 1816–20. The Cleveland Museum of Art. Public domain (CC0).

    Public collection via the Cleveland Museum of Art

    AT-00011072

    Phryne before Her Judges

    by Jacques-Louis David

    View at the Cleveland Museum of Art

    About the Artwork

    Known in his own time for large-scale paintings on historical subjects, Jacques-Louis David drew avidly to plan his compositions. Late in life, however, his use of drawing changed dramatically, resulting in works such as this pair. After falling out of political favor during the French Revolution (1789–99), David moved to Brussels in exile. There, he crafted small, enigmatic drawings of close-up figures. Phryne features a mythological courtesan charged with blasphemy, while The Prisoner is vaguer, with an unidentifiable man grimacing alongside a chain and oil lamp. David embraced this uncertainty, writing at the time that “I just threw down . . . the mad ideas that came into my head.”

    Inscriptions

    inscribed, upper right, in black chalk: L. David Brux.

    Provenance

    1977: (Adolphe Stein, Paris) by 1987-2013: Helen [1929–2012] and Albert [b. 1930] Borowitz, Cleveland, OH, given to the Cleveland Museum of Art 2013-: Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH

    Exhibition history

    Jacques Louis David: Radical Draftsman. The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY (organizer) (February 14-May 15, 2022) https://www.metmuseum.org/exhibitions/listings/2022/jacques-louis-david-radical-draftsman. Nineteenth-Century French Drawings from the Cleveland Museum of Art. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (January 20-June 11, 2023).

    Open-access museum data

    This record comes from the open-access collection data that the Cleveland Museum of Art publishes for unrestricted use (Creative Commons Zero). Art Trackers shows a selection of the museum's published fields. The Cleveland Museum of Art is not an Art Trackers client and has not reviewed or endorsed this page; the museum's own website is the authoritative record.

    • View this work at the Cleveland Museum of Art
    • The Cleveland Museum of Art: open-access terms

    Data retrieved from the Cleveland Museum of Art on October 8, 2026. The museum may have updated its record since.

    Quick Overview

    Artist
    Jacques-Louis David (French, 1748–1825)
    Date
    c. 1816–20
    Medium
    black chalk on wove paper discolored to beige
    Dimensions
    Sheet: 13.3 x 19.6 cm (5 1/4 x 7 11/16 in.)
    Type
    Drawing
    Classification
    Drawing
    Department
    Drawings
    Credit line
    Gift in memory of Helen Borowitz
    Accession no.
    2013.249

    More by Jacques-Louis David in museum collections

    • Cupid and Psyche

      Jacques-Louis David

      1817 · Painting

      Public collection via the Cleveland Museum of Art

      AT-00000243
    • Madame de Pastoret and Her Son

      Jacques-Louis David

      1791–92 · Painting

      Public collection via the Art Institute of Chicago

      AT-00000861
    • Madame François Buron

      Jacques-Louis David

      1769 · Painting

      Public collection via the Art Institute of Chicago

      AT-00001344
    • Head of an Old Man in Profile

      Jacques-Louis David

      c. 1791 or 1816–1820 · Drawing

      Public collection via the Art Institute of Chicago

      AT-00002204

    Open-access museum record · AT-00011072

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