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    Museum collections / The Cleveland Museum of Art
    Portraits of Georges Arnold Fitzwilliam and Portrait of Eleanor Ramsay Fitzwilliam; a pair
    Charles Balthazar Julien Fevret de Saint-Mémin. Portraits of Georges Arnold Fitzwilliam and Portrait of Eleanor Ramsay Fitzwilliam; a pair, c. 1790–1852. The Cleveland Museum of Art. Public domain (CC0).

    Public collection via the Cleveland Museum of Art

    AT-00011281

    Portraits of Georges Arnold Fitzwilliam and Portrait of Eleanor Ramsay Fitzwilliam; a pair

    by Charles Balthazar Julien Fevret de Saint-Mémin

    View at the Cleveland Museum of Art

    About the Artwork

    This pair of portraits depict George Fitzwilliam, an English merchant, and his American wife Eleanor Ramsay Fitzwilliam, who sat in New York for the French émigré artist Charles Balthazar Julien Févret de Saint-Mémin. Saint-Mémin used a recently invented mechanical device called a physiognotrace to trace accurate profiles of his sitters, which he then completed in black and white chalks. The technology enabled Saint-Mémin to establish a thriving business catering to prominent Americans—including Presidents Washington, Adams, Jefferson, and Madison, Benjamin Franklin, and several Native American chiefs—at a time when he was in exile from the French Revolution. As part of each commission, Saint-Mémin also supplied etchings of the portrait in a reduced size, which could be given as keepsakes to family and friends.

    Provenance

    ?–2024: (Marty de Cambiaire Master Paintings & Drawings, New York, NY), sold to The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH June 3, 2024–: The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH

    Open-access museum data

    This record comes from the open-access collection data that the Cleveland Museum of Art publishes for unrestricted use (Creative Commons Zero). Art Trackers shows a selection of the museum's published fields. The Cleveland Museum of Art is not an Art Trackers client and has not reviewed or endorsed this page; the museum's own website is the authoritative record.

    • View this work at the Cleveland Museum of Art
    • The Cleveland Museum of Art: open-access terms

    Data retrieved from the Cleveland Museum of Art on October 8, 2026. The museum may have updated its record since.

    Quick Overview

    Artist
    Charles Balthazar Julien Fevret de Saint-Mémin (French, 1770–1852)
    Date
    c. 1790–1852
    Medium
    Black and white chalk on buff paper with pink wash in original frames
    Type
    Drawing
    Classification
    Drawing
    Department
    Drawings
    Credit line
    Alma Kroeger Fund
    Accession no.
    2024.35

    More by Charles Balthazar Julien Fevret de Saint-Mémin in museum collections

    • Portrait of Georges Arnold Fitzwilliam

      Charles Balthazar Julien Fevret de Saint-Mémin

      c. 1790–1852 · Drawing

      Public collection via the Cleveland Museum of Art

      AT-00011309
    • Portrait of Eleanor Ramsay Fitzwilliam

      Charles Balthazar Julien Fevret de Saint-Mémin

      c. 1790–1852 · Drawing

      Public collection via the Cleveland Museum of Art

      AT-00011310
    • Jean-Victor Moreau

      Charles Balthazar Julien Fevret de Saint-Mémin

      ca. 1806 or 1811 · Drawing

      Public collection via the Metropolitan Museum of Art

      AT-00017099
    • John Adams

      Charles Balthazar Julien Fevret de Saint-Mémin

      1800–1801 · Drawing

      Public collection via the Metropolitan Museum of Art

      AT-00017100

    Open-access museum record · AT-00011281

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