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    Museum collections / The Cleveland Museum of Art
    Scotch Firs, Hawkhurst
    Benjamin Brecknell Turner. Scotch Firs, Hawkhurst, 1853. The Cleveland Museum of Art. Public domain (CC0).
    AT-00012927

    Public data from the Cleveland Museum of Art. Learn more

    Scotch Firs, Hawkhurst

    by Benjamin Brecknell Turner

    About the Artwork

    Despite the Industrial Revolution, Benjamin Brecknell Turner portrayed the English countryside as stable, harmonious, and unchanging—a place where nature and humanity coexist in complete harmony. Here the artist captured a pastoral scene in Surrey, combining towering trees, houses, and farm buildings to create a skillful blend of rustic domesticity and charming landscape. Preferring to photograph at an angle, Turner's composition is enlivened by the strong diagonals found in the receding lines of trees, fence, and pathway, which lead the viewer in an orderly progression from foreground to background. According to family tradition, Scotch Firs, Hawkhurst was so admired by Queen Victoria's husband Prince Albert that Turner presented him with a print of the photograph in 1853.

    Exhibition history

    Legacy of Light: Master Photographs from the Cleveland Museum of Art. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (November 24, 1996-February 2, 1997). Pioneers of Landscape Photography from the Museum's Collection. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (August 12, 2000-January 3, 2001).

    Quick Overview

    Artist
    Benjamin Brecknell Turner (British, 1815–1894)
    Date
    1853
    Medium
    albumen print from calotype
    Dimensions
    Image: 28.6 x 39.1 cm (11 1/4 x 15 3/8 in.); Matted: 50.8 x 61 cm (20 x 24 in.)
    Type
    Photograph
    Classification
    Photograph
    Department
    Photography
    Credit line
    John L. Severance Fund
    Accession no.
    1988.239

    More by Benjamin Brecknell Turner in museum collections

    • Southside of Cromer Church

      Benjamin Brecknell Turner

      c. 1850s · Photograph

      Public collection via the Art Institute of ChicagoAT-00006684
    • Whitby

      Benjamin Brecknell Turner

      c. 1855 · Photograph

      Public collection via the Art Institute of ChicagoAT-00006974
    • Bonchurch

      Benjamin Brecknell Turner

      1850s · Photograph

      Public collection via the Metropolitan Museum of ArtAT-00025314
    • Pepperharrow Park, Surrey

      Benjamin Brecknell Turner

      1852–54 · Photograph

      Public collection via the Metropolitan Museum of ArtAT-00025627

    Open-access museum data

    This record comes from the open-access collection data that the Cleveland Museum of Art publishes for unrestricted use (Creative Commons Zero). Art Trackers shows a selection of the museum's published fields. The Cleveland Museum of Art is not an Art Trackers client and has not reviewed or endorsed this page; the museum's own website is the authoritative record.

    • View this work at the Cleveland Museum of Art
    • The Cleveland Museum of Art: open-access terms

    Data retrieved from the Cleveland Museum of Art on October 8, 2026. The museum may have updated its record since.

    Open-access museum record · AT-00012927

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