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    Museum collections / The Cleveland Museum of Art
    The Royal Stag
    James Valentine. The Royal Stag, c. 1870. The Cleveland Museum of Art. Public domain (CC0).

    Public collection via the Cleveland Museum of Art

    AT-00012967

    The Royal Stag

    by James Valentine

    View at the Cleveland Museum of Art

    About the Artwork

    One of the earliest photographs in this exhibition, James Valentine’s Royal Stag possesses a rare spontaneity, both for photographs of this period and for still-life images in general. In photographing a royal stag (one with antlers of twelve or more branches), Valentine gave the animal the appearance of one that had just fallen in the bright light of midday. Because the technology of the day required a nearby darkroom where the exposed negative plate could be processed immediately, it is likely that the felled stag was arranged into its artistic pose by the photographer or his staff. Valentine was a distinguished topographical and landscape photographer, printer, and publisher whose Dundee-based company became the largest and best equipped in the United Kingdom. His accomplishments were recognized when in 1868 he was appointed Photographer to the Queen.

    Inscriptions

    Titled on negative: "Royal Stag. 9."

    Exhibition history

    Trophies of the Hunt: Capturing Nature as Art. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (July 24-November 3, 2004).

    Open-access museum data

    This record comes from the open-access collection data that the Cleveland Museum of Art publishes for unrestricted use (Creative Commons Zero). Art Trackers shows a selection of the museum's published fields. The Cleveland Museum of Art is not an Art Trackers client and has not reviewed or endorsed this page; the museum's own website is the authoritative record.

    • View this work at the Cleveland Museum of Art
    • The Cleveland Museum of Art: open-access terms

    Data retrieved from the Cleveland Museum of Art on October 8, 2026. The museum may have updated its record since.

    Quick Overview

    Artist
    James Valentine (British, 1815–1880)
    Date
    c. 1870
    Medium
    albumen print from wet collodion negative
    Dimensions
    Image: 18.7 x 23.9 cm (7 3/8 x 9 7/16 in.); Matted: 40.6 x 50.8 cm (16 x 20 in.)
    Type
    Photograph
    Classification
    Photograph
    Department
    Photography
    Credit line
    John L. Severance Fund
    Accession no.
    1992.333

    More by James Valentine in museum collections

    • Bowes Museum, Barnard Castle

      James Valentine

      1850/80 · Photograph

      Public collection via the Art Institute of Chicago

      AT-00006918
    • Shepherd's Bridge near Forest Lodge

      James Valentine

      1871 · Photograph

      Public collection via the Cleveland Museum of Art

      AT-00013151
    • Pottergate, Lincoln, England

      James Valentine

      c. 1870 · Photograph

      Public collection via the Cleveland Museum of Art

      AT-00013369

    Open-access museum record · AT-00012967

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