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    Museum collections / The Cleveland Museum of Art
    Portrait of a Woman (Judith Colman Bulfinch?)
    John Smibert. Portrait of a Woman (Judith Colman Bulfinch?), c. 1734. The Cleveland Museum of Art. Public domain (CC0).

    Public collection via the Cleveland Museum of Art

    AT-00010021

    Portrait of a Woman (Judith Colman Bulfinch?)

    by John Smibert

    Also known as: Mrs. Thomas Bulfinch (?); Portrait of Mrs. Thomas Bulfinch

    View at the Cleveland Museum of Art

    About the Artwork

    The appearance of a professionally trained British painter in the American colonies in 1729 marks a curcial point in the history of American art. Smibert not only imported the skills necessary to convey the impression of substantial, rounded forms in a picture, but his commercial success also inspired others to contemplate careers as painters. Born in Edinburgh and schooled in London and Italy, Smibert attracted numerous clients upon his arrival in Boston. The low bodice, long neck, and sinuous curl of hair in this portrait follow British conventions for depicting women. Research continues as to the identity of the sitter, long thought to be Mrs. Thomas Bulfinch (born Judith Colman, 1707-1765), since that name does not appear in Smibert's recently discovered records.

    Provenance

    family of the sitter Emily Hallowell, Mass. family of the sitter, to Emily Hallowell, Mass.

    Exhibition history

    The Twentieth Anniversary Exhibition: The Official Art Exhibit of the Great Lakes Exposition. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 26-October 4, 1936).

    Open-access museum data

    This record comes from the open-access collection data that the Cleveland Museum of Art publishes for unrestricted use (Creative Commons Zero). Art Trackers shows a selection of the museum's published fields. The Cleveland Museum of Art is not an Art Trackers client and has not reviewed or endorsed this page; the museum's own website is the authoritative record.

    • View this work at the Cleveland Museum of Art
    • The Cleveland Museum of Art: open-access terms

    Data retrieved from the Cleveland Museum of Art on October 8, 2026. The museum may have updated its record since.

    Quick Overview

    Artist
    John Smibert (Scottish, 1688–1751)
    Date
    c. 1734
    Medium
    oil on canvas
    Dimensions
    Framed: 94 x 81 x 6 cm (37 x 31 7/8 x 2 3/8 in.); Unframed: 75.6 x 62.2 cm (29 3/4 x 24 1/2 in.)
    Type
    Painting
    Classification
    Painting
    Department
    American Painting and Sculpture
    Credit line
    Hinman B. Hurlbut Collection
    Accession no.
    1920.3919

    More by John Smibert in museum collections

    • Captain John Garish

      John Smibert

      1737 · Painting

      Public collection via the Art Institute of Chicago

      AT-00000616
    • Richard Bill

      John Smibert

      1733 · Painting

      Public collection via the Art Institute of Chicago

      AT-00001045

    Open-access museum record · AT-00010021

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