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    Museum collections / Art Institute of Chicago
    Alexander at the Tomb of Cyrus the Great
    Pierre-Henri de Valenciennes. Alexander at the Tomb of Cyrus the Great, 1796. The Art Institute of Chicago. Public domain (CC0).
    AT-00001420

    Public data from the Art Institute of Chicago. Learn more

    Alexander at the Tomb of Cyrus the Great

    by Pierre-Henri de Valenciennes

    Provenance

    James Hunt (died 1801), London, offered for sale, Christie’s, London, February 5, 1802, lot 61, bought in [according to Maria Wilson of Christie’s, letter of January 9, 1996, to Larry Feinberg, in curatorial files]; Hunt family, London. Reverend George Augustus Frederick Hart (died 1872), M. A., Vicar of Arundel, Tower House, Arundel, Sussex; by descent to his niece Catherine (Mrs. John Lord); sold at Tower House, Arundel, Sotheby’s, May 20–21, 1873, lot 131, to G. Fry for £25 [British Museum annot. cat.]. Alderman Philip Spowart (died 1945), Berwick-upon-Tweed, from c. 1937 [according to recollection of Alan G. Burns, letter of February 9, 1988 in curatorial file]; his widow, Anne Nicholson Spowart (née Wood); given to her nephew, Alan G. Burns, Berwick-upon-Tweed, 1960 [Alan G. Burns letters of April 4, 1984, and February 9, 1988, in curatorial file]; sold, Henry Spencer and Sons, Retford, Nottinghamshire, November 9, 1978, lot 212, to Crozier acting on behalf of Trafalgar Galleries and P. and D. Colnaghi, London, 1978 [A. G. E. Marriot letter of April 10, 1984, and notes in curatorial file]; transferred to Colnaghi, New York, 1982; sold to the Art Institute, 1983.

    Exhibition history

    Paris, Musée du Louvre, Egyptomania: L’Egypte dans l’art occidental, 1730–1930, January 20–April 18, 1994, cat. 86; Ottawa, National Gallery of Canada, June 17–September 18, 1994; Vienna, Kunsthistorisches Museum, October 16, 1994–January 29, 1995.

    Publications

    F. P. Seguier, A Critical and Commercial Dictionary of the Works of Painters (London: Longmans, Green and Co., 1870), p. 211. Ralph N. James, Painters and Their Works (London: L. U. Gill, 1897), vol. 3, p. 154. Werner Oechslin, “Dinocrates and the Myth of the Megalomaniacal Institution of Architecture,” Daidalos 4 (1982), pp. 12–13, pp. 22, 26 n. 7. Margaret Smith in Alan Wintermute, ed., Claude to Corot: The Development of Landscape Painting in France, exh. cat. (New York: Colnaghi, 1990), pp. 250, under cat. 52, 258, under cat. 55. Martin Warnke, Political Landscape: The Art History of Nature (London: Reaktion Books, 1994), pp. 90, 102 (ill.). Susan Wise and Malcolm Warner, French and British Paintings from 1600 to 1800 in The Art Institute of Chicago: A Catalogue of the Collection (Art Institute of Chicago/Princeton University Press, 1996), pp. 146–52 (ill.).

    Quick Overview

    Artist
    Pierre-Henri de Valenciennes (French, 1750–1819)
    Date
    1796
    Medium
    Oil on canvas
    Dimensions
    42 × 91.1 cm (16 9/16 × 35 7/8 in.); Framed: 59.3 × 107.7 cm (23 5/16 × 42 3/8 in.)
    Type
    Painting
    Classification
    oil on canvas
    Style
    18th Century
    Place
    France
    Department
    Painting and Sculpture of Europe
    Credit line
    Purchased with funds provided by Mrs. Harold T. Martin
    Accession no.
    1983.35

    More by Pierre-Henri de Valenciennes in museum collections

    • Mount Athos Carved as a Monument to Alexander the Great

      Pierre-Henri de Valenciennes

      1796 · Painting

      Public collection via the Art Institute of ChicagoAT-00001421
    • View of Rome

      Pierre-Henri de Valenciennes

      c. 1782–84 · Painting

      Public collection via the Cleveland Museum of ArtAT-00009637
    • Classical Landscape

      Pierre-Henri de Valenciennes

      1779 · Drawing

      Public collection via the Cleveland Museum of ArtAT-00011016
    • The Banks of the Rance, Brittany

      Pierre-Henri de Valenciennes

      possibly 1785 · Painting

      Public collection via the Metropolitan Museum of ArtAT-00016090

    Open-access museum data

    This record comes from the open-access collection data that the Art Institute of Chicago publishes for unrestricted use (Creative Commons Zero). Art Trackers shows a selection of the museum's published fields. The Art Institute of Chicago is not an Art Trackers client and has not reviewed or endorsed this page; the museum's own website is the authoritative record.

    • View this work at the Art Institute of Chicago
    • The Art Institute of Chicago: open-access terms

    Data retrieved from the Art Institute of Chicago on October 8, 2026. The museum may have updated its record since.

    Open-access museum record · AT-00001420

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